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Florida driving lesson · Your Driving Privilege

Littering, school buses and speeding penalties

A 3-minute lesson from the Florida course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your Driving Privilege
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
35, 36, 37

Some violations carry fixed fines and points that are easy to test. This lesson covers the penalties for littering, passing a stopped school bus, damaging roads and speeding.

Littering from a vehicle

Littering from a vehicle
AmountPenalty
Up to 15 pounds$100 fine
More than 15 pounds1st-degree misdemeanor, up to $1,000, 3 points
Handbook p. 35 ↗

Know the rule

Dumping any amount of litter from a vehicle onto a highway, road or street is a crime. The court may also make you pick up roadside litter.

Handbook p. 35 ↗

Passing a stopped school bus:

  • A moving violation subject to citation
  • You must complete a basic driver improvement course
  • Four points on your license
  • Minimum fine $265, or $465 if you pass on the side where children enter and exit
Handbook p. 35 ↗

If passing the bus seriously injures or kills someone:

  • 120 community service hours in a trauma center or hospital
  • A victim's impact panel or driver improvement course
  • Six points on your license
  • License suspended for at least one year
  • A $1,500 fine
Handbook p. 35 ↗

Know the rule

Damaging roads by driving on the rim of a flat tire, or by any other means, is against the law.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
70 mph

The highest a Florida speed limit will ever be

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

You are responsible for knowing the speed limit on the road you're driving. Speeding tickets bring fines and points.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Speeding fines

Speeding fines
SituationFine
More than 50 mph over: first offense$1,000
More than 50 mph over: second offense$2,500
Speeding in a school or construction zoneFine doubled; civil penalty up to $1,000
Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Speeding in a school or construction zone doubles the fine, and you can be required to complete a driving course.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Put it into practice

You pass a stopped school bus on the door side, where children are getting off. The minimum fine is $465, not $265. You also get 4 points and must complete a basic driver improvement course.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

If you throw more than 15 pounds of litter onto a Florida roadway, what is the charge?
  1. A simple $25 fine
  2. A first-degree misdemeanor with up to a $1,000 fine and 3 points
  3. A second-degree felony
  4. A warning only

Answer: A first-degree misdemeanor with up to a $1,000 fine and 3 points

Throwing more than 15 pounds of litter is a first-degree misdemeanor, fined up to $1,000, with 3 points added to your record.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
What is the minimum fine for passing a stopped school bus?
  1. $500
  2. $1,000
  3. $265
  4. $100

Answer: $265

Passing a stopped school bus carries a minimum fine of $265.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
If you pass a stopped school bus on the side where children enter and exit, what is the minimum fine?
  1. $265
  2. $1,000
  3. $1,500
  4. $465

Answer: $465

Passing a school bus on the side children enter and exit carries a minimum fine of $465, higher than the general $265 minimum.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
In Florida, the speed limit will never be higher than:
  1. 65 mph
  2. 75 mph
  3. 55 mph
  4. 70 mph

Answer: 70 mph

In Florida, the speed limit will never be higher than 70 mph.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
What is the fine for exceeding the speed limit by more than 50 mph on a first offense?
  1. $1,000
  2. $500
  3. $250
  4. $2,500

Answer: $1,000

The fine for exceeding the speed limit by more than 50 mph is $1,000 for a first offense.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
What happens to speeding fines in an active school zone or construction zone?
  1. They are waived if you show a valid license
  2. They are doubled
  3. They stay the same as elsewhere
  4. They are reduced by half

Answer: They are doubled

Fines are doubled when speeding infractions occur within a school zone or construction zone.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
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