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District of Columbia driving lesson · Points, Violations & Your Record

Everyday legal duties

A 3-minute lesson from the District of Columbia course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Points, Violations & Your Record
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
19, 20, 21

Some DC rules apply every time you drive: what you must carry, what you must keep current, and whom you must obey. Driving in DC is a privilege, not a right.

Important things to know:

  • The driver and all passengers must wear a seat belt
  • You must be hands-free while driving with a cellular phone
  • Update your address with DMV within sixty (60) days
  • Keep insurance as long as the vehicle is registered; a lapse is subject to fines
  • Don't cancel insurance until your vehicle tags are surrendered to DMV
  • Nothing may be attached to or hang from the rear-view mirror while driving
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

If stopped by law enforcement in DC, you must provide your valid driver license, vehicle registration and proof of insurance. Failure to comply may result in a fine and/or arrest.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Trying to get, or knowingly possessing, a false or fraudulent ID card, driver license or learner permit may bring a fine or imprisonment.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

Know the rule

You must obey road signs, traffic signals, lane markings, orders of police officers and, in emergencies, the directions of firefighters.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

General laws:

  • Disregarding any traffic law, or failing to do what it requires, is a misdemeanor or felony
  • Obey a police officer's instructions even when they are contrary to laws, signs, signals and markings
  • Never evade a traffic signal or road sign by leaving the road and crossing private property
Handbook p. 21 ↗

Know the rule

You must be able to read and explain all highway signs. The knowledge test includes local and highway signs, and the examiner checks that you pay attention to signs during the driving test.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

Know the rule

Traffic laws exist to prevent crashes and keep traffic moving. Breaking them can cause a crash, slow traffic, or get you ticketed and/or fined.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

Put it into practice

You sell your car and want to stop paying for insurance. First surrender the tags to DMV, then cancel the policy. Cancelling first leaves a registered vehicle uninsured, and a lapse is subject to fines.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Hanging an air freshener from your rearview mirror while driving in DC is:
  1. Allowed if it's small
  2. Allowed if it doesn't block your view
  3. Against DC regulations
  4. Only a problem during a road test

Answer: Against DC regulations

Having anything attached to or hanging from the rearview mirror while driving is against DC regulations.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
If stopped by law enforcement while driving in DC, what must you provide?
  1. Only your driver license
  2. Only your vehicle registration
  3. Nothing unless formally arrested
  4. Your license, registration, and insurance

Answer: Your license, registration, and insurance

You are responsible for providing your license, registration, and proof of insurance if stopped; failure may result in a fine and/or arrest.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What penalty can result from attempting to secure a driver license using false or fraudulent identification in DC?
  1. A fine or imprisonment
  2. A 10-day license suspension only
  3. A written warning only
  4. No penalty for a first attempt

Answer: A fine or imprisonment

The law states that attempting to secure a false or fraudulent license may lead to a fine or imprisonment.

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Disregarding a DC traffic law or failing to do something the law requires is classified as:
  1. A civil infraction only, with no criminal penalty
  2. A misdemeanor or felony
  3. A parking violation only
  4. An administrative note on your record

Answer: A misdemeanor or felony

The handbook states you commit a misdemeanor or felony when you disregard a traffic law or required action.

Handbook p. 21 ↗
A DC driver's insurance must be maintained as long as the vehicle is registered.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Insurance must be kept active for as long as a vehicle stays registered; a lapse can bring fines.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
You should cancel your DC vehicle insurance before surrendering your tags to DMV.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

You should not cancel insurance until your vehicle tags have been surrendered to DMV.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
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