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Wisconsin driving lesson · Dangerous Driving Behaviors

Alcohol, Drugs & Implied Consent

A 3-minute lesson from the Wisconsin course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Dangerous Driving Behaviors
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
53

Alcohol and drugs change how you think and decide. You'll have trouble judging distances, speed and the movement of other vehicles, and your crash risk goes up.

Know the rule

It is illegal to drive under the influence of any drug, including prescription and non-prescription drugs.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
0.00%

Legal alcohol concentration for drivers under age 21: no alcohol in your system at all

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Know the rule

Any amount of a controlled substance is the same as operating impaired. Studies show people who use marijuana make more mistakes while driving.

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Know the rule

Check medicine warning labels for side effects before driving. If a label says not to operate heavy machinery, that includes motor vehicles.

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Know the rule

Only time will sober you up. Ask a sober friend or family member for a ride, or have a bartender call you a cab.

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Implied Consent

If a police officer asks you to take a prohibited alcohol concentration (PAC) test, you must agree to take it.

Handbook p. 53 ↗

PAC test

A prohibited alcohol concentration test: a breathalyzer or blood test that finds if you have a measurable amount of alcohol.

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Know the rule

If you refuse, the officer must arrest you for violating the Implied Consent Law.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
At least 1 year

Loss of driving privileges for refusing a PAC test, plus other consequences

Handbook p. 53 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 19 and had one beer at a party two hours ago. You feel fine, but for a driver under 21 the legal limit is 0.00%. Don't drive: get a ride from a sober friend. Only time sobers you up.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the legal blood alcohol concentration for drivers under 21 in Wisconsin?
  1. 0.00%
  2. 0.02%
  3. 0.05%
  4. 0.08%

Answer: 0.00%

Drivers under 21 must have 0.00% alcohol concentration — none at all.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
What does 'Implied Consent' require you to do if an officer requests a PAC test?
  1. Refuse it without penalty
  2. Take the test
  3. Consult a lawyer before deciding
  4. Delay the test until the next day

Answer: Take the test

Under Implied Consent, you must agree to take a requested PAC test.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
What happens if you refuse a PAC test under Wisconsin's Implied Consent law?
  1. You lose driving privileges for at least a year
  2. You lose your license for 30 days
  3. You pay a fine but keep your driving privileges
  4. You lose your license for 6 months

Answer: You lose driving privileges for at least a year

Refusing a PAC test means losing driving privileges for at least one year, plus other consequences.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
What does a PAC test measure?
  1. Your balance and coordination
  2. The amount of alcohol in your system
  3. Your eye movements
  4. Your reaction time

Answer: The amount of alcohol in your system

A PAC test finds whether you have a measurable amount of alcohol, by a breathalyzer or blood test.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
How much of a controlled substance counts as operating impaired?
  1. Only amounts above a set legal limit
  2. Only if a lab test confirms intoxication
  3. Any measurable amount
  4. Only if combined with alcohol

Answer: Any measurable amount

Any amount of a controlled substance is the same as operating impaired.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
What should you check on a medication label before driving?
  1. Whether it warns against operating heavy machinery
  2. Only whether it's a prescription or over-the-counter drug
  3. Only the expiration date
  4. Only the dosage amount

Answer: Whether it warns against operating heavy machinery

If a label warns against operating heavy machinery, that includes motor vehicles.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
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