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Texas driving lesson · Vehicle Requirements, Registration & Insurance

Prohibited equipment, optional equipment & the slow-moving vehicle emblem

A 4-minute lesson from the Texas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Vehicle Requirements, Registration & Insurance
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
21, 22, 43

Some equipment is banned because it confuses or endangers other drivers, like red lights facing forward or radar jammers. Other equipment is optional but still regulated, and the slow-moving vehicle emblem may be used only on vehicles that truly qualify.

Not allowed on your vehicle:

  • A red light showing from the front, except on an emergency vehicle
  • A bell, siren, or exhaust whistle, except on an emergency vehicle
  • A muffler cutout
  • Anything extending more than 3 inches past the left side or 6 inches past the right side
  • Flashing red lights on the front, except on emergency vehicles, school buses, and church buses
  • A radar interference device meant to scramble or disrupt radar or laser speed measurement
Handbook p. 22 ↗
3 in / 6 in

Most a load or object may extend beyond the left / right side of the body, running board or fenders

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

A vehicle must not be modified or weighted so the body is below the lowest part of the wheel rims.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Optional equipment rules

Optional equipment rules
ItemRule
SpotlightTurn off for oncoming vehicles
Spotlight if headlights failBeam may strike road no more than 50 ft ahead
Side cowl or fender lightsTwo allowed; amber or white, no glare
Running board courtesy lightsOne per side; amber or white, no glare
Backup lightsTwo allowed; never use while moving forward
Flashing warning lightsAmber/white front, amber/red rear; flash together
Additional driving lightsUp to three on front, 12 to 42 inches high
Sunscreen / window tintMust meet state rules for your make and model
Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

Widespread flashing lights may be used on any vehicle to warn of unusual traffic hazards.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Slow-moving vehicle

A vehicle designed to operate at a maximum speed of 25 mph or less, including farm and road machinery and anything drawn by animals or slow-moving motor vehicles.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
Slow-moving vehicle emblem placement
Slow-moving vehicle emblem on the rear, with red tail light, red reflector and flashers

Know the rule

The slow-moving vehicle emblem is required on all slow-moving vehicles, and its use is prohibited on anything else, including other vehicles and stationary objects.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Exceptions: no emblem needed for

  • A vehicle in actual construction work within a zone marked as the Texas Transportation Commission requires
  • An implement or machinery towed by an emblem-bearing slow-moving vehicle, if the emblem stays visible
Handbook p. 43 ↗

Put it into practice

You're hauling lumber that sticks out 5 inches beyond the right fender. That's legal, since the right-side limit is 6 inches. The same 5 inches on the left side would be illegal, because the left limit is only 3 inches.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

If your headlights fail, how may a spotlight be used?
  1. With the beam aimed at least 200 feet ahead
  2. With the beam striking the road no more than 50 feet ahead
  3. With the beam striking no more than 100 feet ahead
  4. It can't be used; spotlights must stay off

Answer: With the beam striking the road no more than 50 feet ahead

If headlights fail, a spotlight may be used with its beam striking the road no more than 50 feet in front of the vehicle.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Which vehicles are allowed to display flashing red lights on the front?
  1. Emergency vehicles only
  2. Tow trucks and utility vehicles
  3. Emergency vehicles and taxis
  4. Emergency vehicles, school buses and church buses

Answer: Emergency vehicles, school buses and church buses

Flashing red front lights are prohibited except on emergency vehicles, school buses, and church buses.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
How far may an object legally extend beyond the right side of a vehicle's body or fenders?
  1. 6 inches
  2. 3 inches
  3. 12 inches
  4. No amount is allowed

Answer: 6 inches

An object may extend up to 6 inches beyond the right side (3 inches on the left).

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Which device is illegal to have in your vehicle in Texas?
  1. A spotlight
  2. A radar interference device
  3. Two backup lights
  4. Window tint that meets state rules

Answer: A radar interference device

Devices designed to interfere with radar or laser speed-measuring equipment are illegal.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
How many additional driving lights may a vehicle legally mount on the front?
  1. Up to three, 12 to 42 inches above the road
  2. Up to two, 12 to 42 inches above the road
  3. Up to three, 15 to 60 inches above the road
  4. Up to four, 20 to 48 inches above the road

Answer: Up to three, 12 to 42 inches above the road

Up to three additional driving lights are allowed, mounted 12 to 42 inches from the road surface.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
What top speed defines a vehicle that must display the slow-moving vehicle emblem?
  1. 25 mph or less
  2. 35 mph or less
  3. 15 mph or less
  4. 45 mph or less

Answer: 25 mph or less

The emblem is required for vehicles with a maximum speed of 25 mph or less.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
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