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North Dakota driving lesson · Pedestrians & Recreational Vehicles

Snowmobiles

A 3-minute lesson from the North Dakota course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Pedestrians & Recreational Vehicles
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
43

Snowmobiles are part of North Dakota winters, and the law limits where you can ride them. On a highway right of way you need a license or safety certificate, the machine needs certain equipment, and riders under 18 need a helmet.

Know the rule

To operate a snowmobile on a highway right of way, you must have a valid driver's license or a snowmobile safety certificate from the North Dakota Parks and Recreation Department.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Required snowmobile equipment:

  • A headlight
  • A taillight
  • Brakes
  • A leakproof exhaust system that includes a muffler
Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

Riders under 18 must wear a safety helmet that meets U.S. Department of Transportation standards.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Never operate a snowmobile:

  • On the roadway, shoulder, or inside bank of any road in North Dakota
  • On any Interstate right of way: the road, median, shoulders and ditches on either side
  • On any right of way from April 1 to November 1
  • On private land without permission
  • Where your machine will damage trees and plants
Handbook p. 43 ↗
April 1 – November 1

No snowmobiling on any right of way between these dates

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

If you ride in a ditch alongside the road, travel in the same direction as roadway traffic.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

To cross a road, yield to all roadway traffic, stop completely before reaching the shoulder, and cross at right angles when it's clear. On a divided highway, cross only at intersections.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Also:

  • Use headlights and taillights when needed for your safety and others'
  • Never operate under the influence of alcohol or drugs
  • Don't harass animals with your snowmobile; you are liable for damages
Handbook p. 43 ↗

Put it into practice

It's late March, and there's snow in the ditch along a state highway. You may ride there until April 1, moving the same direction as traffic. To cross the road, stop before the shoulder, yield, and cross at a right angle.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Between what dates is it illegal to operate a snowmobile on any right of way in North Dakota?
  1. April 1 to November 1
  2. June 1 to September 1
  3. May 1 to October 1
  4. March 1 to December 1

Answer: April 1 to November 1

You may never operate a snowmobile on any right of way from April 1 to November 1 of any year.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
Where is it never legal to operate a snowmobile in North Dakota?
  1. On private land with the owner's permission
  2. On the right of way of any Interstate highway
  3. Across a divided highway at an intersection
  4. In a ditch, moving with the flow of traffic

Answer: On the right of way of any Interstate highway

It is never legal to operate a snowmobile on the right of way of any Interstate highway.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
Who must wear a safety helmet when operating a snowmobile in North Dakota?
  1. Persons under 18 years of age
  2. All riders regardless of age
  3. Persons under 16 years of age
  4. No one is required to wear a helmet

Answer: Persons under 18 years of age

Persons under the age of 18 must wear a safety helmet that meets U.S. Department of Transportation standards when operating a snowmobile.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
What equipment must a snowmobile have to be legally operated?
  1. Only a rear license plate, properly mounted
  2. Only a headlight is required
  3. Turn signals and side mirrors
  4. A headlight, taillight, brakes, and a muffler

Answer: A headlight, taillight, brakes, and a muffler

A snowmobile must have a headlight, a taillight, brakes, and a leakproof exhaust system that includes a muffler.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
If you must cross a roadway on a snowmobile, you must come to a complete stop before reaching the shoulder.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Snowmobile operators must come to a complete stop before reaching the shoulder of the road and yield to roadway traffic.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
Snowmobile operators may chase animals as long as no animal is injured.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Snowmobile rules say not to harass any animals with your snowmobile, and you are liable for damages.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
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