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North Dakota driving lesson · Emergencies & Winter Driving

Crash reports & liability insurance

A 3-minute lesson from the North Dakota course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Emergencies & Winter Driving
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
31

After a crash, the law spells out who you must notify and what information you must share. North Dakota also requires liability insurance whenever you drive, with fines and license consequences if you're caught without it.

$4,000

Combined damage that makes a crash reportable (any injury or death does too)

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Report a reportable crash immediately to:

  • The local police, if you're in a city
  • The Highway Patrol or County Sheriff's Office, if you're outside city limits
Handbook p. 31 ↗

In every crash with injury or damage, drivers exchange:

  • Driver's name
  • Address
  • Motor vehicle insurance company
  • Policy number
Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

If the driver is physically unable to report the crash and isn't the owner, the vehicle's owner must give notice and any missing insurance information within five days after learning of the crash.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

If you hit an unattended vehicle, immediately find and notify the owner. If you can't, leave a note in a conspicuous place on the vehicle with your name, address and insurance company.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

No one may drive in North Dakota without a valid liability insurance policy in effect. You must give your insurance carrier and policy number to a law enforcement officer who asks.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Driving without liability insurance

Driving without liability insurance
OffenseFine
First violation$150
Second or later violation within three years$300
Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

A no-insurance conviction may also bring a license suspension. For one year you must prove liability insurance to the division, carrying a $50 duplicate license with a Proof of Liability Insurance restriction. Removing the restriction after the year costs another $50.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Numbers to know:

  • 911 for emergency highway assistance
  • 511 for weather and road conditions
Handbook p. 31 ↗

Put it into practice

You back into a parked car in a lot and can't find the owner. Leave a note in a conspicuous place on that car with your name, address and insurance company.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

At what combined damage amount must a crash be reported to police or the sheriff?
  1. $2,000 or more
  2. $1,000 or more
  3. $4,000 or more
  4. $10,000 or more

Answer: $4,000 or more

You must report a crash resulting in combined damage of $4,000 or more, or personal injury or death.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
If you hit an unattended vehicle and cannot find the owner, what must you do?
  1. Report it to your insurer within 5 days
  2. Leave a note with your name, address, and insurer
  3. Leave a note with only your phone number
  4. Wait 30 minutes, then leave

Answer: Leave a note with your name, address, and insurer

If the owner cannot be found, you must leave a note listing your name, address, and motor vehicle insurance company.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
What is the fine for operating an uninsured motor vehicle on a first violation?
  1. $50
  2. $150
  3. $500
  4. $300

Answer: $150

The fine for operating an uninsured motor vehicle is $150 for a first violation.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
What is the fine for operating an uninsured motor vehicle on a second violation within three years?
  1. $500
  2. $300
  3. $1,000
  4. $150

Answer: $300

The fine for a second or subsequent violation of no liability insurance within three years is $300.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
If the driver is physically unable to report a crash and is not the vehicle's owner, what is required?
  1. The vehicle owner must give notice within 5 days
  2. The passenger must always report it instead
  3. The report requirement is waived entirely
  4. The owner must give notice within 30 days

Answer: The vehicle owner must give notice within 5 days

When the driver is physically incapable of giving notice and is not the vehicle owner, the owner must give notice within five days of learning of the crash.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
A crash with $3,000 in combined damage and no injuries must be reported to the police.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

The reporting duty applies to crashes with combined damage of $4,000 or more, or injury or death.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
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