roadwise.Open study app

North Carolina driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Motorcycles & mopeds

A 3-minute lesson from the North Carolina course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
48

About two-thirds of NC motorcycle crashes involve a car, and usually the car driver is at fault and says they never saw the motorcycle. Riders have little protection, so look twice before turning or changing lanes.

Sharing the road with motorcycles and mopeds:

  • Give them the same right-of-way consideration as any vehicle
  • Motorcycles get the full width of their lane; pass by changing lanes, as for a car
  • Mopeds ride on the right side of the lane; pass at least two feet to the left
  • Leave enough room that your windstream can't make the rider lose control
Handbook p. 48 ↗

Know the rule

Be especially watchful at intersections, when changing lanes and when entering from a driveway. Motorcycles and mopeds can be hidden in blind spots and are even harder to see in many left turns.

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Know the rule

Many small motorcycles accelerate slowly and may not hold speed uphill. Most stop faster than cars, but slower with a second rider or on poor surfaces.

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Around a cyclist:

  • Never crowd them; following too closely leaves no reaction time
  • Allow more following distance on slippery roads
  • Leave room at railroad crossings and rough roads, where they may slow
  • Leave space on steel bridge joints, metal grating and other metal surfaces
Handbook p. 48 ↗

Know the rule

Sand, gravel, wet leaves or water can make a rider fall. Wobbling or hesitation signals a beginner, so give plenty of room.

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Moped

Two or three wheels, a motor of no more than 50 cubic centimeters, no external shifting device, and a top speed that can't exceed 30 mph.

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Know the rule

Mopeds faster than 30 mph are illegal for use in North Carolina.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
16

Minimum age to operate a moped on a public road; a valid NC driver license or NC ID card is required

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Know the rule

DWI laws apply to moped operators, and moped riders must follow all the rules of the road. Riders and passengers wear an FMVSS 218 helmet with the strap secured.

Handbook p. 48 ↗

Put it into practice

You're turning left and see what looks like a gap in oncoming traffic. Look again for a motorcycle: in many left-turn situations they're the hardest vehicles to spot, and the car driver is usually at fault in these crashes.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How much of the lane is a motorcycle entitled to use?
  1. Only the right half of the lane
  2. Only the left half of the lane
  3. No dedicated space — motorcycles must share a lane with a car
  4. The full width of the lane

Answer: The full width of the lane

Motorcycles are entitled to the full width of their lane.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
How should a driver pass a motorcycle?
  1. By changing lanes, as with any vehicle
  2. By squeezing by within the same lane
  3. By sounding the horn and staying in your lane
  4. Motorcycles may never be passed

Answer: By changing lanes, as with any vehicle

To pass a motorcycle, you must change lanes and pass in the same manner as you would for a larger motor vehicle.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
How much clearance must a driver leave when passing a moped?
  1. At least one foot to the left
  2. At least two feet to the left
  3. At least ten feet to the left
  4. No specific clearance is required

Answer: At least two feet to the left

To pass a moped, you must stay at least two feet to the left.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
What is the maximum engine size that legally qualifies a vehicle as a moped in North Carolina?
  1. 100 cubic centimeters
  2. 150 cubic centimeters
  3. 50 cubic centimeters
  4. 25 cubic centimeters

Answer: 50 cubic centimeters

A moped is defined as having a motor of no more than 50 cubic centimeters of piston displacement.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
What is the legal top speed limit for a moped in North Carolina?
  1. 25 mph
  2. 35 mph
  3. 45 mph
  4. 30 mph

Answer: 30 mph

Legally, a moped's top speed cannot exceed 30 miles per hour.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
About what fraction of North Carolina motorcycle crashes involve a car, with the car driver usually at fault?
  1. About one-tenth
  2. About two-thirds
  3. About one-quarter
  4. Nearly all of them

Answer: About two-thirds

About two-thirds of motorcycle crashes in North Carolina involve a car, and the car driver is usually at fault.

Handbook p. 48 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Sharing the Road