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Nebraska driving lesson · Special Driving Conditions

Snow, ice, blizzards and pavement drop-offs

A 3-minute lesson from the Nebraska course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Special Driving Conditions
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
70, 71

Winter driving means slow, gentle moves. How you brake depends on whether your vehicle has antilock brakes (ABS).

On snow and ice:

  • Reduce speed and proceed with extreme caution
  • Increase your following distance
  • Keep your windows clear
  • Make speed and direction changes gradually
  • Don't use cruise control
Handbook p. 70 ↗

Braking on snow and ice

Braking on snow and ice
Your brakesWhat to do
No antilock brakesPump the pedal to keep brakes from locking
Antilock brakes (ABS)Press the pedal firmly; do not pump
Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

Without ABS, you have no steering control unless the tires are rolling.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

Going uphill, apply just enough power to keep your speed, but not so much that the wheels spin.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
Nov 1 - Apr 1

The only period when studded tires are lawful

Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

Blizzards combine the limited visibility of fog, slippery ice and snow, and sudden wind; driving isn't advised.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

If you're stranded in a blizzard:

  • Don't panic; stay with the vehicle
  • Open a window slightly for fresh air
  • Conserve fuel: run the engine and heater sparingly, only with a window slightly open
  • Keep snow from blocking the exhaust (tail) pipe
  • Use emergency flashers so work crews see you; turn on the dome light at night
  • With more than one person, take turns keeping watch and sleeping
Handbook p. 71 ↗

If your wheels drop off the pavement edge:

  • Hold the steering wheel firmly and steer so the wheels straddle the edge
  • Don't try to turn back onto the road immediately
  • Reduce speed and check traffic
  • Gradually turn back onto the road when safe, staying in your driving lane
Handbook p. 71 ↗

Put it into practice

Your right wheels drop off the pavement onto a soft shoulder at 55 mph. Grip the wheel, ease off, and straddle the edge. Once you've slowed and traffic is clear, steer gradually back into your lane.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

In snow or ice, if your vehicle has antilock brakes (ABS), you should:
  1. Pump the brake pedal rapidly
  2. Avoid using the brakes entirely
  3. Pump the brake pedal slowly, once per second
  4. Press the brake pedal firmly and not pump it

Answer: Press the brake pedal firmly and not pump it

ABS-equipped vehicles need firm, steady pressure, not pumping.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
In snow or ice, if your vehicle does NOT have antilock brakes, you should:
  1. Pump the brake pedal to keep the brakes from locking up
  2. Press the brake pedal firmly and hold it
  3. Avoid braking and coast to a stop
  4. Shift into neutral before braking

Answer: Pump the brake pedal to keep the brakes from locking up

Non-ABS vehicles need brake pumping to avoid lockup.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
Studded tires are lawful in Nebraska only from:
  1. October 1 to March 1
  2. November 1 to April 1
  3. December 1 to February 28
  4. Year-round

Answer: November 1 to April 1

Studded tires are legal only from November 1 through April 1.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
If you become stranded in a blizzard, you should:
  1. Leave the vehicle immediately to find shelter
  2. Run the engine continuously with windows fully closed
  3. Stay with the vehicle and run the engine and heater sparingly with a window cracked
  4. Turn off all lights to conserve the battery

Answer: Stay with the vehicle and run the engine and heater sparingly with a window cracked

Stay with the vehicle, running the engine/heater sparingly with a cracked window.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
If your right wheels drop off the pavement edge, what should you do first?
  1. Steer sharply back onto the pavement at once
  2. Brake hard and stop in the traffic lane
  3. Speed up to climb back onto the roadway
  4. Hold the wheel firmly and straddle the edge

Answer: Hold the wheel firmly and straddle the edge

Hold the wheel firmly, straddle the edge, reduce speed, and turn back gradually only when safe.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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