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Montana driving lesson · Your License

Expiration, fees and renewal

A 3-minute lesson from the Montana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
8, 18, 19

How long your license lasts depends on your age, and the fee depends on how long it lasts. Renew on time: an expired license isn't valid for driving, and waiting too long means starting over.

When your license expires

When your license expires
Your ageLicense expires
Under 21On your 21st birthday
21 to 75Birthday ≤8 years after issue, or 75th birthday if sooner
75 or olderBirthday 4 years or less after issue
Foreign nationalWhen legal presence documents expire
Handbook p. 18 ↗

License and ID fees (subject to change)

License and ID fees (subject to change)
ItemFee
Class D or learner license$5.00 per year
Motorcycle endorsement$0.50 per year
Mail renewal notification$0.50
ID card, age 21 and older$16.00
ID card, under 21$8.00
Replacement license or state ID$10.00
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Since January 1, 2018, a 3% administrative fee is added to all MVD products and services.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

A license receipt is valid for one year and gives you three attempts to pass all required exams. Receipts can't be renewed; if you don't finish within a year, you start over.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
$25

REAL ID fee, added to regular fees for a new, renewed or replaced license

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Switching to REAL ID more than six months before expiration (outside your renewal window) costs the $25 REAL ID fee plus a $10.30 replacement fee.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
6 months

Earliest you can renew before your license expires

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

An expired license isn't valid for driving and you can be cited, but you may renew within 1 year after expiration without retesting.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

If your license has been expired more than one year, you must reapply as a new driver: prove identity, residency and authorized presence, and pass all tests.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

To renew you must

  • Present proper identification
  • Pay the fee
  • Appear in person at an exam station
  • Pass the vision test
  • Have a new photo taken
Handbook p. 19 ↗

You may renew online only if you

  • Are a U.S. citizen between ages 21 and 63
  • Are within the window: 6 months before to 1 year after expiration
  • Hold a valid license not suspended or revoked in any state
  • Did not renew online or by mail last time
Handbook p. 8 ↗

Know the rule

Applicants who may lack the ability to drive safely can be required to take written and road tests at renewal.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Put it into practice

Your license expired 8 months ago. It isn't valid for driving right now, but you can still renew without retesting because you're within 1 year. At 13 months, you'd have to reapply as a new driver and pass every test.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How soon before your license expires can you renew it?
  1. Up to three months before expiration
  2. Up to one year before expiration
  3. Anytime after your birthday
  4. Up to six months before expiration

Answer: Up to six months before expiration

You may renew your license up to six months before its expiration date.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Your license expired 8 months ago. What must you do to drive legally again?
  1. Renew within the 1-year grace period
  2. Wait until the next renewal cycle
  3. Retake the written and road tests
  4. Reapply as a brand-new driver immediately

Answer: Renew within the 1-year grace period

A license expired less than a year can be renewed without retesting; after a year, you must reapply as a new driver.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Your Montana license has been expired for 14 months. What must you do?
  1. Simply pay a late fee and renew online
  2. Reapply as a brand-new driver
  3. Nothing extra is required beyond a normal renewal
  4. Wait an additional 6 months

Answer: Reapply as a brand-new driver

Once a license has been expired more than one year, the holder must reapply as a new driver and retest.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
How long is a Montana driver license receipt valid for testing purposes?
  1. One year, with three attempts
  2. Six months, with one attempt
  3. Two years, with unlimited attempts
  4. 90 days, with two attempts

Answer: One year, with three attempts

Receipts are valid for one year and allow up to three testing attempts within that year.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the fee for a Class D basic license or learner license, per year of validity?
  1. $0.50 per year
  2. $16.00 per year
  3. $5.00 per year
  4. $25.00 per year

Answer: $5.00 per year

The Class D basic or learner license fee is $5.00 per year of validity.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
A 70-year-old renews a Montana license. Under the handbook's fee rules (p.18), when does it expire?
  1. On their 78th birthday
  2. On their 75th birthday
  3. On their 82nd birthday
  4. Four years after issuance

Answer: On their 75th birthday

For drivers 21 to 75, the license expires on the birthday eight years or less after issuance or on the 75th birthday, whichever occurs first.

Handbook p. 18 ↗
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