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Missouri driving lesson · Alcohol, Drugs & Points

Under 21: Abuse and Lose and minor in possession

A 3-minute lesson from the Missouri course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Alcohol, Drugs & Points
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
71

Missouri adds extra penalties for young people. Under the Abuse and Lose law, even alcohol offenses that don't involve driving can cost you your license, and minor-in-possession offenses bring suspensions that grow with each offense.

Under 21, your license may be taken for 90 days for:

  • Any intoxication alcohol-related traffic offense
  • Possessing or using alcohol or drugs while driving
  • Altering, modifying or misrepresenting a driver license
  • A second offense of possessing or using alcohol, if you're under 18
Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

If you're 21 or older, possessing or using drugs while driving can cost you your license for one year.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

To get your license back under Abuse and Lose:

  • Pay a $45 fee
  • Complete SATOP or a comparable program
  • Provide proof of insurance for two years (SR-22 filing)
  • Retake the complete driver exam
Handbook p. 71 ↗

If you're over 15 and under 21, a court may suspend or revoke your license for:

  • Purchasing or attempting to purchase intoxicating liquor
  • Possessing intoxicating liquor (drinking counts as possession)
  • Being visibly intoxicated
  • Having a BAC of more than .02%
Handbook p. 71 ↗

Minor in Possession (MIP)

Minor in Possession (MIP)
OffensePenalty
1st30-day suspension
2nd90-day suspension
3rdOne-year revocation
Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

For MIP, pay a $45 fee and attend SATOP or a comparable program. After a one-year revocation, also file two years of proof of insurance (SR-22) and retake the driver exam.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

After a DWI or BAC action you must keep proof of insurance, usually an SR-22, on file with the Driver License Bureau for two years. If it lapses, you're suspended for the rest of the two years unless you refile and pay a $20 fee.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

Know the rule

Exception: minors with a BAC of .02% or more don't have to file proof of insurance for a first offense.

Handbook p. 71 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 20 and caught drinking at a party where you weren't driving. Drinking counts as possession, so a court may suspend your license: 30 days for a first MIP offense, 90 days for a second, and a one-year revocation for a third.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Under the Abuse and Lose Law, how long can a driver under 21 lose their license for an intoxication-related traffic offense?
  1. 30 days
  2. 90 days
  3. 60 days
  4. One year

Answer: 90 days

Under the Abuse and Lose Law, drivers under 21 may lose their license for 90 days for various alcohol/drug offenses.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
To get your license back after an Abuse and Lose suspension, which of the following is required?
  1. Pay a $20 fee and file an SR-22
  2. Pay a $45 fee only
  3. Pay a $45 fee and complete a SATOP program
  4. Pay a $400 fee and file an SR-22

Answer: Pay a $45 fee and complete a SATOP program

Reinstatement requires paying a $45 fee and submitting proof of completing a Substance Awareness Traffic Offender Program (SATOP) or comparable program.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
A minor is found to have a BAC of 0.02% or more on a first offense. Are they required to file proof of insurance (SR-22)?
  1. Yes, always required regardless of offense number
  2. No, minors are exempt on a first offense
  3. Only if they are over 18
  4. Only if their BAC was .08% or more

Answer: No, minors are exempt on a first offense

There is an exception: minors with a BAC of .02% or more do not have to file proof of insurance on a first offense.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
What is the license penalty for a first Minor in Possession (MIP) offense?
  1. A 90-day suspension
  2. A one-year revocation
  3. A 30-day suspension
  4. A 60-day suspension

Answer: A 30-day suspension

MIP penalties are a 30-day suspension for a first offense, 90 days for a second, and a one-year revocation for a third.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
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