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Massachusetts driving lesson · Junior Operator License Law

JOL License Violations & Penalties

A 3-minute lesson from the Massachusetts course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Junior Operator License Law
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
19, 72, 73

Junior operators face extra, mandatory license suspensions on top of the normal fines and penalties. These are the suspensions for drivers holding a JOL; permit holders under 18 have a similar chart, covered next.

Violating the passenger or night restriction

Violating the passenger or night restriction
OffenseJOL suspension and requirements
1st60 days
2nd180 days + Driver Attitudinal Retraining course
3rd or later1 year + retraining + new permit exam and road test
Handbook p. 72 ↗

Know the rule

The RMV imposes this suspension in addition to any other penalty, fine, suspension or requirement for a violation committed while you were breaking the passenger or night restriction.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Speeding and drag racing on a JOL

Speeding and drag racing on a JOL
Violation1st offenseLater offense
Speeding90 days1 year
Drag racing1 year3 years
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Every JOL speeding or drag racing suspension requires a new learner's permit exam, a Driver Attitudinal Retraining course and a new road test, and you may also have to take the State Courts Against Road Rage (SCARR) course. Reinstatement fee: $500.

Handbook p. 72 ↗

Other JOL license suspensions

Other JOL license suspensions
ConvictionSuspension
Negligent/reckless operation or operating to endanger180 days; 1 year for a 2nd within 3 years
Mobile electronic device use (text or phone)60 days; 180 days; 1 year
Negligent operation and injury from phone use180 days; 1 year for 2nd or later
Handbook p. 72 ↗

Know the rule

A first JOL conviction for mobile device use brings a $100 fine, a new permit exam, a Driver Attitudinal Retraining course and a new road test. The fine is $250 for a second offense and $500 for a third.

Handbook p. 72 ↗

Know the rule

Under 18 and you commit certain driving offenses with alcohol or drugs involved? You'll be suspended one year (180 days if you're 18 to 21), in addition to any penalty from a court.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

You can't get a full license until you complete any suspension imposed while you held a JOL and you reach 18. A JOL holder may never operate a vehicle that requires a commercial driver's license (CDL).

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

In addition to the penalties in these charts, your parent or guardian will be notified of the suspension.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Put it into practice

Four months into your JOL, you're ticketed for going 45 in a 30. Besides the fine, your license is suspended 90 days. To get it back, you retake the permit exam and road test, complete Driver Attitudinal Retraining, and pay a $500 reinstatement fee.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the license suspension for a first passenger or night restriction violation?
  1. 30 days
  2. 90 days
  3. 60 days
  4. 180 days

Answer: 60 days

A first violation of the passenger or night restriction carries a 60-day suspension.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the suspension for a second passenger or night restriction violation?
  1. 60 days
  2. 1 year
  3. 90 days
  4. 180 days

Answer: 180 days

A second violation carries a 180-day suspension, plus a Driver Attitudinal Retraining course.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the JOL suspension for a first speeding offense?
  1. 90 days
  2. 30 days
  3. 60 days
  4. 1 year

Answer: 90 days

A JOL holder's first speeding offense results in a 90-day suspension.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the JOL suspension for a first drag racing offense?
  1. 90 days
  2. Three years
  3. One year
  4. Six months

Answer: One year

A first drag racing offense results in a one-year suspension for a Junior Operator.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the JOL suspension for a subsequent drag racing offense?
  1. One year
  2. 180 days
  3. Lifetime
  4. Three years

Answer: Three years

A subsequent drag racing offense results in a three-year suspension.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
A second or subsequent JOL passenger restriction violation requires completing a Driver Attitudinal Retraining course.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

A second or subsequent violation requires the retraining course in addition to the suspension.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
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