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Indiana driving lesson · Weather, Night & Driver Condition

Drowsy driving

A 3-minute lesson from the Indiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Weather, Night & Driver Condition
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
50

Fatigue slows your reactions much like alcohol does. Drowsy-driving crashes can cause severe injuries or death, and the real cure is sleep.

17.6%

Estimated share of fatal crashes nationally that involved a fatigued driver

Handbook p. 50 ↗
18 hours

Going this long without sleep impairs you as much as a .08 BAC, the legal limit

Handbook p. 50 ↗

Most susceptible to driving while overly exhausted:

  • Shift workers
  • Parents
  • People taking sedative medications
  • People with an untreated sleep disorder
Handbook p. 50 ↗
64 percent

Share of fatigue-related accidents involving young adults ages 16–29, the highest-risk group

Handbook p. 50 ↗

Signs of drowsiness (be ready to stop driving):

  • Falling asleep at stop lights
  • Yawning, rubbing your eyes, watery eyes, or heavy eyelids
  • Trouble remembering the last few miles or minutes driven
  • Missing road signs or exits
  • Changing lanes unexpectedly
  • Head nodding or dropping
  • Driving off the road or hitting the rumble strips
  • Failing to keep a constant speed
Handbook p. 50 ↗

Know the rule

When drowsy, you may respond more slowly, struggle to process information from several places at once, make careless decisions, have trouble paying attention, or fall asleep at the wheel.

Handbook p. 50 ↗

To prevent drowsy driving:

  • Don't drive if you're tired; the best way to reduce drowsiness is more sleep
  • Pull over to a safe area as soon as you can and take a short nap
  • If possible, avoid driving at times you normally feel sleepy
  • Let a well-rested person drive
  • Carpool, use public transportation, call a taxi, or ask a friend or family member to drive
Handbook p. 50 ↗

Put it into practice

After a double shift, you can't remember the last few miles and you've drifted onto the rumble strips. Those are signs of drowsiness. Pull over at a safe place as soon as you can and take a short nap, or have someone else drive.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Going how many hours without sleep leaves a driver as impaired as one with a 0.08 BAC?
  1. 8 hours
  2. 24 hours
  3. 18 hours
  4. 12 hours

Answer: 18 hours

Studies show going 18 hours without sleep leaves a driver equally impaired to a 0.08 BAC driver.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
What percentage of fatigue-related crashes involve drivers aged 16-29?
  1. 17.6 percent
  2. 45 percent
  3. 80 percent
  4. 64 percent

Answer: 64 percent

Young adults ages 16-29 account for 64 percent of fatigue-related accidents.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Which of these is listed as a sign of drowsy driving?
  1. Yawning and rubbing your eyes
  2. Consistent lane position
  3. Increased following distance
  4. Slower, more cautious braking

Answer: Yawning and rubbing your eyes

Signs of drowsiness include yawning, rubbing eyes, watery eyes, and heavy eyelids.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
What is the best way to reduce drowsiness while driving?
  1. Turn up the car radio's volume
  2. Sleep more, or pull over for a nap
  3. Open the windows for some fresh air
  4. Drink coffee and keep on driving

Answer: Sleep more, or pull over for a nap

The best way to reduce drowsiness is to get more sleep; pull over and take a short nap if you can.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Which sign suggests a driver may be dangerously drowsy?
  1. Consistently signaling before every turn
  2. Checking mirrors on a frequent basis
  3. Trouble remembering the last few miles
  4. Maintaining a steady legal speed

Answer: Trouble remembering the last few miles

Difficulty remembering the last few miles or minutes driven is listed as a sign of drowsiness.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Who is listed as most susceptible to driving while overly exhausted?
  1. Retirees, commuters, and rural drivers
  2. Drivers of vans and SUVs
  3. Shift workers, parents, and those on sedatives
  4. Drivers on trips shorter than an hour

Answer: Shift workers, parents, and those on sedatives

Among the most susceptible to driving while overly exhausted are shift workers, parents, and those taking sedative medications.

Handbook p. 50 ↗
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