A license takes up to three tests: vision, written and driving. Know what each one covers, what the test vehicle needs, and which moves the examiner will grade.
Know the rule
A vision screening and a written test are required to issue or renew any permit.
Handbook p. 16 ↗Tries allowed to pass each exam within one year from the date you paid the application fee
Handbook p. 16 ↗Know the rule
If you have a traffic crash or other moving violation on your record, you may be required to take the written and/or driving exams.
Handbook p. 16 ↗Know the rule
Every driver must take the written exam every eight years, except drivers who have no traffic convictions.
Handbook p. 17 ↗The basic written exam asks you to:
- Identify traffic signs by shape, color or symbol
- Identify signals and pavement markings
- Answer multiple-choice and true/false questions on laws, safety rules, crash prevention and equipment
Know the rule
All new drivers must take a driving exam. Drivers age 87 and older, and those turning 87 or older when they renew, must also take one. First-time drivers age 21 or older are encouraged to enroll in an adult driving school first.
Handbook p. 17 ↗The vehicle you test in must:
- Be properly licensed and have all required equipment
- Be in the same weight class as stated on your application
- Be insured, with proof of insurance shown at the exam
- Display valid front and rear Illinois plates and a valid registration sticker
- Be driven to the facility by a driver with a valid license or permit
Know the rule
Only the examiner may ride with you. Children and pets may not be in the car or left unattended in the facility. You and the examiner must both wear safety belts.
Handbook p. 17 ↗Know the rule
You automatically fail if you commit any traffic violation or dangerous action during the driving exam.
Handbook p. 17 ↗Graded maneuvers:
- Checking controls (parking brake, mirrors); adjust seat, belts and mirrors before moving
- Backing about 50 feet slowly and straight, head turned right, watching to the rear
- A turnabout using an alley on the left: signal left, back out, stay on your side
- Parking uphill and downhill, and starting uphill and downhill from a parked position
- Obeying signs, signals, right-of-way and lane markings, and using turn signals
Special services from the Secretary of State:
- License plates and parking placards for persons with disabilities
- Reduced plate renewal fees for seniors 65+ and persons with disabilities who qualify (Benefit Access Program)
- Interpreters for deaf or hard of hearing applicants (request before your visit)
- Oral written exams, requested in person Monday through Thursday
Know the rule
Oral exams are for applicants who have a language barrier or a reading or learning disability.
Handbook p. 18 ↗Put it into practice
The examiner asks you to back up. Turn your head to the right, watch out the rear, and back about 50 feet slowly, straight and smoothly.