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Illinois driving lesson · Stops, Belts, Speed & Special Zones

Speed limits

A 3-minute lesson from the Illinois course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Stops, Belts, Speed & Special Zones
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
27, 69

Speeding is one of the leading causes of crashes, deaths and serious injuries. The posted limit is a maximum for good conditions, not a target. Illinois sets default limits that apply unless a sign says otherwise.

Illinois default speed limits (unless posted)

Illinois default speed limits (unless posted)
RoadLimit
Interstates and tollways70 mph
Highways with four lanes65 mph
Other highways and rural areas55 mph
City/town areas30 mph
Alleys15 mph
School zones (when rules apply)20 mph
Handbook p. 27 ↗

Know the rule

The 20 mph school zone limit applies on school days between 6:30 a.m. and 4 p.m., when children are present and signs are posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗

Know the rule

Local municipalities may post speed limits different from the state defaults.

Handbook p. 27 ↗

Know the rule

You may drive at the maximum allowable speed only under safe conditions.

Handbook p. 27 ↗

Know the rule

A minimum speed limit may be posted on some roads. Where none is posted, don't drive so slowly that you interfere with the normal movement of traffic.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
Speed limit
Speed limit signs show the maximum (and on some freeways, minimum) speed

Know the rule

Driving slower than a posted minimum speed limit is illegal unless necessary for safety.

Handbook p. 69 ↗

You must slow down when:

  • Approaching and crossing an intersection
  • Going around a curve
  • Approaching the top of a hill
  • Traveling on a narrow, winding roadway
Handbook p. 27 ↗

Know the rule

Always be ready for dangers from pedestrians, bicyclists, traffic, weather, mechanical problems or road conditions.

Handbook p. 27 ↗

Put it into practice

It's a Saturday and you pass a school with a 20 mph school zone sign. The 20 mph limit applies only on school days, so the normal posted limit applies today.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the default Illinois speed limit on interstates and tollways, unless otherwise posted?
  1. 65 mph
  2. 60 mph
  3. 75 mph
  4. 70 mph

Answer: 70 mph

Interstates and tollways default to 70 mph unless otherwise posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
What is the default Illinois speed limit in city/town areas, unless otherwise posted?
  1. 25 mph
  2. 20 mph
  3. 30 mph
  4. 35 mph

Answer: 30 mph

City/town areas default to 30 mph unless otherwise posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
What is the default speed limit in a posted school zone on a school day when children are present?
  1. 20 mph
  2. 15 mph
  3. 25 mph
  4. 30 mph

Answer: 20 mph

School zones drop to 20 mph under those posted conditions.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
The default Illinois speed limit in an alley is 20 mph unless otherwise posted.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

False. Alleys default to 15 mph. 20 mph is the school zone limit when children are present and signs are posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
What is the default speed limit on Illinois highways with four lanes, unless otherwise posted?
  1. 70 mph
  2. 65 mph
  3. 55 mph
  4. 60 mph

Answer: 65 mph

Four-lane highways default to 65 mph unless otherwise posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
What is the default speed limit on other highways and rural areas, unless otherwise posted?
  1. 55 mph
  2. 60 mph
  3. 45 mph
  4. 50 mph

Answer: 55 mph

Other highways and rural areas default to 55 mph unless otherwise posted.

Handbook p. 27 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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