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Idaho driving lesson · Speed, Stopping & Turning

Turns, signals, and U-turns

A 3-minute lesson from the Idaho course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Speed, Stopping & Turning
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
72, 73, 74

Many crashes are caused by improper turns. Signal early so others know your plan, position your car in the correct lane, and finish the turn in the correct lane.

Always use your turn signal when you:

  • Change lanes or pass another vehicle
  • Exit a roundabout
  • Turn at an intersection or into a driveway
  • Enter or leave a freeway or interstate highway
  • Pull away from a parked position into traffic
  • Pull over to the side of the road
Handbook p. 72 ↗

How early to signal

How early to signal
WhereSignal at least
Business or residential areas100 feet before turning
Freeways or highwaysFive seconds before turning or changing lanes
Handbook p. 72 ↗

Know the rule

If you plan to turn just beyond an intersection, signal just after you pass through it, so other drivers aren't confused. Electric or arm signals are both allowed.

Handbook p. 72 ↗

Arm signals

Arm signals
SignalArm and hand
Left turnExtended straight out the window
Right turnExtended upward
Slow or stopExtended downward
Handbook p. 72 ↗
Turn and stop indicator lights (left/right/stop)
Arm signals: left, right, stop

Know the rule

Right turn: signal, approach in the right-hand lane close to the curb, yield, watch for bikes between you and the curb, and turn into the right-hand lane. Don't swing wide.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

Left turn: signal, approach in the leftmost lane open to your direction (on a two-lane road, the left side of your lane), yield to pedestrians and oncoming vehicles, and turn into the nearest lane going your way. Don't cut the corner.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

Where lanes are marked this way, vehicles in the left lane must turn left; the right lane may turn left or go straight. Stay in your lane until the turn is complete.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

U-turns are illegal:

  • Where No U-turn signs are posted
  • On any curve, or approaching or near a hill crest, where approaching drivers can't see you within 500 feet
  • In a no passing zone
  • Where solid pavement markings are in the center of the road
Handbook p. 73 ↗

Making a U-turn:

  • 1. Pull to the far right edge of the road and stop
  • 2. Check front, rear, and left-rear blind spot; if clear, signal and turn sharply left, slowly
  • 3. Headed toward your target, recheck the rear and accelerate to traffic speed
Handbook p. 74 ↗
Three-point turn maneuver
U-turn from the right edge of the road

Know the rule

Stop and yield to all traffic before completing a U-turn.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Put it into practice

You're on a one-way street at a red light and want to turn left onto another one-way street. Stop, yield to cross traffic, and you may turn left unless a sign prohibits it.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Signals for turning must start at least how many feet before turning in business or residential areas?
  1. 100 feet
  2. 200 feet
  3. 50 feet
  4. 300 feet

Answer: 100 feet

Turn signals must begin at least 100 feet ahead in these areas.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
On freeways or highways, turn or lane-change signals must start at least how many seconds before the maneuver?
  1. 2 seconds
  2. 5 seconds
  3. 3 seconds
  4. 10 seconds

Answer: 5 seconds

Freeway signaling must begin at least five seconds ahead of the move.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
The correct arm signal for a left turn is:
  1. arm extended downward out the window
  2. arm waved in a circle
  3. arm and hand extended straight out the window
  4. arm extended upward out the window

Answer: arm and hand extended straight out the window

A straight-out arm signals a left turn.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
The correct arm signal for slowing or stopping is:
  1. arm extended upward
  2. arm extended straight out
  3. hand pointed forward
  4. arm and hand extended downward out the window

Answer: arm and hand extended downward out the window

A downward arm signals slowing or stopping.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
U-turns are prohibited near the crest of a hill if approaching vehicles can't see you within:
  1. 500 feet
  2. 100 feet
  3. 200 feet
  4. 1,000 feet

Answer: 500 feet

U-turns are barred where visibility is under 500 feet.

Handbook p. 73 ↗
Solid pavement markings in the center of the road indicate that:
  1. U-turns are allowed with caution
  2. the lane is for turns only
  3. passing is allowed
  4. a U-turn is prohibited

Answer: a U-turn is prohibited

Solid center markings prohibit U-turns there.

Handbook p. 74 ↗
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