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Hawaii driving lesson · Pedestrians, School Buses & Bicycles

Pedestrian safety: your duties as driver and walker

A 3-minute lesson from the Hawaii course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Pedestrians, School Buses & Bicycles
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
95, 96

A pedestrian has no physical protection against a car, so safety depends entirely on the alertness of both the walker and the driver. Hawaii's numbers show children and older people are hit most often.

Pedestrian fatalities in Hawaii

Pedestrian fatalities in Hawaii
FactFigure
Share of all traffic deaths20% are pedestrians
Age of victimsAlmost half under 15 or over 65
Where fatal crashes happenAlmost 90% in the roadway
While crossing the roadwayOver 50%
Off the roadwayOnly slightly more than 10%
Handbook p. 95 ↗

Know the rule

Children are quick and see well but underestimate a vehicle's danger. Older people often have poor vision, slow reactions and can't move fast, and are more easily hurt.

Handbook p. 95 ↗

Your responsibility as a DRIVER:

  • Slow down and be ready to stop for people on or crossing the road, and children nearby
  • Sound your horn as necessary to warn a pedestrian on the roadway (required by law)
  • Never drive through a pedestrian safety zone (prohibited by law)
  • Watch for children near schools, parks, playgrounds and homes; stop for school crossing guards
  • Watch for pedestrians when turning and entering or leaving driveways (required by law)
  • Look before you or passengers get out; exit on the side away from traffic if possible
Handbook p. 95 ↗

Know the rule

Stop for all blind persons in the roadway, identified by a white cane or guide dog, regardless of the traffic signal or traffic situation.

Handbook p. 95 ↗

Know the rule

Never pass a vehicle stopped to allow a pedestrian to cross the street. This is prohibited by law.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
Vehicle entering roadway from driveway/side road diagram
A vehicle stopped at a crosswalk – don't pass it

Your responsibility as a PEDESTRIAN:

  • Cross only at crosswalks – jaywalking is illegal
  • Obey all traffic laws and signals, and watch for cars at all times
  • Don't start across on a green that's been showing a while; wait for the next cycle
  • Never step out when vehicles are close by (prohibited by law)
  • Look for turning vehicles; never run alongside or across a street
  • Walk on the left side of the street, facing oncoming traffic
  • Don't stand in the road to solicit or to guard a car or parking place (prohibited by law)
  • Wear bright clothing; don't walk on or near the road under the influence
  • Make sure your children don't play in the street
Handbook p. 95 ↗

Put it into practice

On a four-lane street, the car in the lane beside you stops at a crosswalk with no signal. You can't see why. Stop too: a pedestrian may be crossing in front of it, and passing a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian is illegal.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

In Hawaii, about what share of all traffic fatalities are pedestrians?
  1. 5%
  2. 20%
  3. 10%
  4. 35%

Answer: 20%

Roughly 20% of Hawaii's traffic fatalities are pedestrians.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
Of pedestrians fatally injured in Hawaii, almost half are:
  1. drivers who got out of their cars
  2. bicyclists too
  3. under age 15 or over age 65
  4. tourists

Answer: under age 15 or over age 65

Nearly half of pedestrian fatalities involve people under 15 or over 65.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
Most fatal pedestrian crashes in Hawaii occur:
  1. in parking lots
  2. in the roadway
  3. off the roadway
  4. in driveways

Answer: in the roadway

About 90% occur in the roadway, and over half of those happen while crossing.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
By law, when you see a pedestrian on the roadway, especially children, you must:
  1. keep your speed and honk
  2. slow down and be prepared to stop
  3. change lanes without slowing
  4. stop only if they are in a crosswalk

Answer: slow down and be prepared to stop

Drivers must slow down, be ready to stop, and sound the horn as necessary.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
You must stop for a blind pedestrian identified by a white cane or guide dog:
  1. only if the traffic light is red
  2. only at a marked crosswalk
  3. regardless of the signal or traffic situation
  4. only if they signal you

Answer: regardless of the signal or traffic situation

Stopping for a blind pedestrian is required regardless of signal or situation.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
Passing a vehicle that has stopped to let a pedestrian cross is:
  1. prohibited by law
  2. allowed on multi-lane roads only
  3. allowed if the pedestrian is not in your lane
  4. allowed if you slow down

Answer: prohibited by law

It is prohibited to pass a vehicle stopped for a crossing pedestrian.

Handbook p. 95 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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