Traffic laws apply to everyone on Delaware roads—drivers, cyclists, animal riders and walkers. A police officer's directions override signs and signals. Knowing what to do in a traffic stop keeps you, your passengers and the officer safe.
Know the rule
Everyone using Delaware's highways—driving, riding a bicycle, riding an animal or walking—must obey Delaware traffic laws.
Handbook p. 81 ↗Know the rule
Obey a police officer's instructions even when they are contrary to laws, signs, signals or markings; such instructions are sometimes needed to keep traffic moving safely.
Handbook p. 81 ↗Know the rule
Never try to evade a traffic signal or sign by leaving the road and cutting across private property.
Handbook p. 81 ↗Know the rule
During a stop you must give your name, address and an explanation of why you're driving and where you're going. Passengers must also give their information and/or exit if the officer asks. You may ask the officer to identify themself and their agency.
Handbook p. 110 ↗Know the rule
Your vehicle may be searched on-scene with your consent, if the officer believes there's probable cause, or as part of an inventory of a vehicle being towed.
Handbook p. 110 ↗Know the rule
You don't have a right to an attorney during a roadside investigation; that right comes later in the process.
Handbook p. 110 ↗Maximum length of a detention—then you are released or arrested and charged
Handbook p. 110 ↗Know the rule
A detention is not an arrest. If you fail to identify yourself or explain your actions to the officer's satisfaction, you may be detained, questioned further and investigated.
Handbook p. 110 ↗When you see emergency lights behind you:
- Stay calm, signal, and pull to the right side of the road as soon as it's safe
- Turn off the ignition and radio; stay in the vehicle unless told to get out
- Keep your hands on the steering wheel; passengers keep hands in plain view
- Don't use phones; don't search for your license or papers until the officer instructs you
- If there's a weapon in the vehicle, tell the officer at first contact
Know the rule
The officer will ask for your driver license, proof of insurance and vehicle registration. The officer may approach from either side and, at night, may shine a spotlight on your vehicle.
Handbook p. 110 ↗Know the rule
To file a compliment or complaint about an officer, contact the officer's agency; most agencies list contact information on their website.
Handbook p. 111 ↗Put it into practice
Blue lights appear behind you at night. You signal, pull onto the right shoulder, turn off the engine and radio, and keep both hands on the wheel. You reach for your license, registration and insurance card only when the officer asks for them.