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Arizona driving lesson · Safe Driving Practices

Distractions, phones, steering & scanning

A 3-minute lesson from the Arizona course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Safe Driving Practices
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
24, 25

Every distraction, however minor, is a potential crash. Arizona law bans holding a phone while driving. Good steering and scanning habits — looking far ahead and all around — let you make decisions early instead of at the last second.

Distractions to avoid:

  • Reading a GPS unit or road map
  • Using a phone, texting or using other handheld electronic devices
  • Searching for an item dropped on the seat
  • Tending to children
  • Fastening a safety belt while driving
Handbook p. 24 ↗

Arizona's wireless device law — while driving you may not:

  • Hold or support a wireless device
  • Write or read any text-based communication
  • Watch, record or broadcast video
Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

While driving, a wireless device may be used only to report an emergency, or for hands-free or voice-to-text operation.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

To use a cell phone or send/receive a text, pull off the road safely and stop first. Keep both hands on the steering wheel for full control.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

Steering: look well ahead and make only slight corrections. Drivers steer toward what they look at — in a curve, look generally to the outside of your lane.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

Watch for cars, motorcycles, bicyclists, people and animals, especially at intersections, crosswalks, shopping centers, construction areas and playgrounds.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
1 city block

About how far ahead to look to avoid last-minute decisions

Handbook p. 25 ↗

Scanning habits:

  • Check both left and right before proceeding through an intersection
  • Check your rearview mirror often to spot tailgaters or fast-approaching traffic
  • Before changing lanes, check side mirrors and turn your head to look over your shoulder
  • Know the speed and position of traffic on all four sides of your vehicle
Handbook p. 25 ↗

Put it into practice

Your phone buzzes with a text while you're on Grand Avenue. Holding it to read is illegal. Either let voice-to-text read it hands-free or pull safely off the road and stop before you look.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What does Arizona law say about holding a wireless device while driving?
  1. It is prohibited
  2. It is allowed at red lights
  3. It is allowed for GPS use
  4. It is allowed with one hand

Answer: It is prohibited

Arizona law prohibits holding or supporting a wireless device while driving.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Under Arizona's distracted driving law, when may a driver use a wireless device while the vehicle is moving?
  1. Anytime at a stop sign
  2. Only when driving under 25 mph
  3. Only on surface streets, never freeways
  4. Only to report an emergency, or hands-free/voice-to-text

Answer: Only to report an emergency, or hands-free/voice-to-text

Drivers may only use a wireless device to report an emergency, or through hands-free/voice-to-text operation.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
What is prohibited regarding video while operating a motor vehicle in Arizona?
  1. Only watching video; recording is fine
  2. Only broadcasting live video
  3. Watching, recording or broadcasting video
  4. Nothing, if the phone is mounted

Answer: Watching, recording or broadcasting video

Drivers may not watch, record, or broadcast video while driving.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
To stay in your lane through a curve, where should you look?
  1. Toward the outside of your lane
  2. Directly at the center line
  3. Down at the road near the bumper
  4. At the inside edge of the curve

Answer: Toward the outside of your lane

Looking to the outside of your lane of travel while in a curve helps you stay within your lane, since drivers steer toward what they look at.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
When scanning ahead while driving, about how far ahead should you look to avoid last-minute decisions?
  1. About 20 feet
  2. About one-quarter mile
  3. Only to the car directly ahead
  4. About one city block

Answer: About one city block

Look ahead a distance of about one city block to avoid the need for last-minute decision making.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Arizona law allows hands-free or voice-to-text operation of a wireless device while driving.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Hands-free and voice-to-text device use is allowed under Arizona's distracted driving law.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
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