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Ohio driving lesson · Rules of the Road

Lane markings, left-turn lanes & crosswalks

A 3-minute lesson from the Ohio course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Rules of the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
16, 17

Painted lines tell you where you may drive, when you may pass, which lane to turn from and where to stop. The two key colors: white lines separate traffic moving the same way; yellow lines separate opposite directions.

Pavement line meanings

Pavement line meanings
MarkingMeaning
White lines (solid or broken)Separate traffic moving in the same direction
Yellow solid lineSeparates traffic moving in opposite directions
Double solid yellowDon't drive left of center (limited exceptions)
Solid + broken yellowBroken side may pass; solid side may not
Broken yellow lineEither direction may pass when safe
Handbook p. 16 ↗

Know the rule

With a double solid yellow line, you may cross only to turn left or to pass a slow-moving vehicle (such as a bicycle or a vehicle with a slow-moving vehicle sign).

Handbook p. 16 ↗

Know the rule

Pavement markings divide lanes, show when you may pass, show which lanes to use for turns, define pedestrian walkways, and show where to stop for signs or signals.

Handbook p. 16 ↗

Two-way left turn lane

A center lane marked with a broken and a solid yellow line on each side, plus white two-way arrows. Used only for left turns, by traffic from either direction.

Handbook p. 17 ↗

Know the rule

Enter the two-way left turn lane only immediately before making a left turn. It is not a lane for traveling or passing.

Handbook p. 17 ↗
Center lane left turn only (two-way left turn)
CENTER LANE ONLY: two-way left turn lane sign

Crosswalk

The area where pedestrians may cross the roadway. Not all crosswalks are marked the same way.

Handbook p. 17 ↗

Know the rule

You must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians entering or in a crosswalk. If there's a stop line before the crosswalk, obey the stop line.

Handbook p. 17 ↗
Stop line and crosswalk placement
Stop lines are placed before the crosswalk

Put it into practice

You're in the two-way left turn lane waiting to turn into a store, and a driver from the other direction pulls in to turn left too. That's legal — either direction may use the lane just before a left turn. Neither of you may drive along it.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What does a solid yellow line in the center of the road separate?
  1. Traffic moving in opposite directions
  2. Traffic traveling in the same direction
  3. Turning lanes only
  4. Parking lanes

Answer: Traffic moving in opposite directions

A solid yellow line separates traffic traveling in opposite directions.

Handbook p. 16 ↗
When can you legally cross a solid double yellow line?
  1. Whenever traffic allows it
  2. To turn left or pass a slow-moving vehicle when safe
  3. Only to make a U-turn
  4. Only to pass when no traffic is oncoming

Answer: To turn left or pass a slow-moving vehicle when safe

Crossing a solid double yellow line is permitted only to turn left or pass a slow-moving vehicle when safe to do so.

Handbook p. 16 ↗
You're in a lane with a broken yellow line, and the oncoming lane has a solid yellow line on its side. Who can pass?
  1. Neither driver may pass
  2. Both drivers may pass
  3. You may pass; they may not
  4. Only the oncoming driver may pass

Answer: You may pass; they may not

Passing is allowed for the motorist in the lane with the broken line, but prohibited for the motorist in the solid-line lane.

Handbook p. 16 ↗
What is a two-way left-turn lane used for?
  1. Passing slower traffic
  2. General through travel
  3. Parking temporarily
  4. Left turns only, from either direction

Answer: Left turns only, from either direction

A two-way left-turn lane in the center of the road is reserved for left-turning vehicles from either direction and is not for travel or passing.

Handbook p. 17 ↗
When must you yield to pedestrians at a crosswalk?
  1. Only if they have a walk signal
  2. When entering or in the crosswalk
  3. Only during school hours
  4. Only if a crossing guard is present

Answer: When entering or in the crosswalk

Drivers must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians entering or in a crosswalk.

Handbook p. 17 ↗
A crosswalk has a stop line painted before it. What must you do?
  1. Stop at the crosswalk itself, ignoring the line
  2. Stop on the crosswalk so you can see
  3. Obey the stop line and stop behind it
  4. Only stop if pedestrians are visible

Answer: Obey the stop line and stop behind it

If there is a stop line before the crosswalk, the stop line must be obeyed.

Handbook p. 17 ↗
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