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Ohio driving lesson · Special Driving Situations

Headlights & night driving

A 3-minute lesson from the Ohio course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Special Driving Situations
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
31

At night you can only see as far as your headlights reach, so hazards appear later and closer. Use your lights by the rules, use high beams wisely, and keep your eyes moving.

Headlights must be on:

  • Between sunset and sunrise
  • During rain, snow, fog or other unfavorable atmospheric conditions — at any time of day
  • Any time natural light doesn't let you clearly see objects 1,000 feet ahead
  • Any time windshield wipers are in use because of precipitation
Handbook p. 31 ↗
1,000 feet

If you can't clearly see objects this far ahead in natural light, turn on headlights

Handbook p. 31 ↗
Headlight beam pattern
Headlight symbol

To drive safely at night:

  • Keep your headlights on between sunset and sunrise
  • Maintain a cautious and reasonable speed
  • Use high beams whenever there are no oncoming vehicles
  • Look toward the right side of the road so an oncoming car's lights don't blind you
  • Glance right and left to find the edge of the pavement and side hazards
Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

Ohio law requires you to dim your high beams for approaching traffic.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Know the rule

Don't wear sunglasses or colored lenses when driving at night or on overcast days — tinted lenses reduce your vision.

Handbook p. 31 ↗

Put it into practice

It's 3 p.m. and a heavy snow squall cuts visibility. Turn on your headlights: rain, snow or fog require them regardless of time of day.

Put it into practice

On a dark rural road you're using high beams when an oncoming car appears. Dim to low beams, and look toward the right edge of your lane until it passes.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Which of these requires your headlights to be on, regardless of the time of day?
  1. Driving in a school zone
  2. Any period of rain, snow, or fog
  3. Driving on an interstate highway
  4. Carrying passengers under 18

Answer: Any period of rain, snow, or fog

Lights must be on during any period of rain, snow, fog, or other unfavorable atmospheric conditions, regardless of the time of day.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
Headlights are required whenever natural light doesn't let you clearly see objects how far ahead?
  1. 500 feet
  2. 1,000 feet
  3. 2,000 feet
  4. 300 feet

Answer: 1,000 feet

Headlights are required any time natural light doesn't allow you to clearly see objects 1,000 feet ahead.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
When must you dim your high beam headlights?
  1. Only in town limits
  2. Only above 45 mph
  3. When meeting an oncoming vehicle
  4. Never — high beams may always stay on

Answer: When meeting an oncoming vehicle

Ohio law requires dimming high beams for oncoming traffic; otherwise, they may be used any time headlights are needed.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
If an oncoming vehicle's headlights are blinding you at night, where should you look?
  1. Directly at the oncoming headlights
  2. Toward the center line
  3. At your own dashboard
  4. Toward the right edge of the road

Answer: Toward the right edge of the road

Looking toward the right side of the road helps avoid being momentarily blinded by oncoming headlights.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
Headlights must be used any time your windshield wipers are running because of precipitation.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Ohio law requires headlights whenever wipers are in use due to precipitation.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
It's daytime but a sudden downpour makes it hard to see more than 800 feet ahead. What does Ohio law require?
  1. Headlights are optional in daylight regardless of visibility
  2. Only hazard lights are required
  3. Headlights are required only after visibility drops below 500 feet
  4. Headlights must be turned on

Answer: Headlights must be turned on

Headlights are required any time visibility drops enough that you can't clearly see objects 1,000 feet ahead, even in daylight.

Handbook p. 31 ↗
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