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New York driving lesson · How to Keep Your License

The point system

A 4-minute lesson from the New York course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
How to Keep Your License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
21, 22

DMV's point system flags "persistent violators": drivers who commit a series of violations in a short time. Each moving violation adds points to your record, and enough of them within two years triggers a suspension. Fines are charged on top of any points.

Know the rule

Traffic laws that apply on public highways, roads and streets also apply in parking lots open to the public.

Handbook p. 21 ↗

Speeding points (mph over the posted limit)

Speeding points (mph over the posted limit)
Over the limitPoints
1 to 10 mph3
11 to 20 mph4
21 to 30 mph6
31 to 40 mph8
Over 40 mph11
Handbook p. 22 ↗

8- and 11-point violations

8- and 11-point violations
ViolationPoints
Aggravated unlicensed operation (1st, 2nd or 3rd)11
DWI / DWAI / Aggravated DWI / DWAI drugs11
Chemical test refusals11
Speed in a construction zone8
Over-height vehicle8
Failed to stop for school bus8
Handbook p. 22 ↗

5-point violations

5-point violations
ViolationPoints
Reckless driving5
Speed contests and races5
Improper cell phone use5
Texting (portable electronic device)5
Railroad crossing violation5
Leaving scene of a personal injury accident5
Failure to exercise due care5
Facilitating aggravated unlicensed operation5
Handbook p. 22 ↗

3- and 4-point violations

3- and 4-point violations
ViolationPoints
Failed to yield the right-of-way3
Red light; disobeying signal, STOP or YIELD sign3
Improper passing, changing lanes unsafely3
Driving left of center, in the wrong direction3
Leaving the scene of a property damage incident3
Child safety restraint violation3
No seat belt, driver/passenger 16 or older3
Inadequate brakes (employer's vehicle)4
Handbook p. 22 ↗

2- and 0-point violations

2- and 0-point violations
ViolationPoints
Failure to signal2
Improper turn2
Disobeying a traffic control device2
Most other moving violations2
Tinted window0
Unlicensed, uninspected or faulty equipment0
Handbook p. 22 ↗
11 points

Within 24 months: DMV notifies you by mail that your license will be suspended

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

Points count from the date you commit the violation, not the date you are convicted.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

At a DMV hearing you can only show that the convictions weren't yours. You cannot re-argue them or ask to waive the suspension for special circumstances.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

A DMV-approved Motor Vehicle Crash Prevention Course can reduce your total by up to 4 points and save up to 10% on liability and collision premiums. It cannot prevent a mandatory suspension or revocation, bank credit against future points, or reduce a Driver Responsibility Assessment.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

Insurance companies can have their own point systems. They are unrelated to the DMV point system.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Put it into practice

You're convicted of driving 25 mph over the limit (6 points) and running a red light (3 points): 9 points. An improper turn (2 points) within 24 months of the first violation brings you to 11, and DMV will suspend your license.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How many points on your record within 24 months triggers a mailed suspension notice from DMV?
  1. 6 or more
  2. 15 or more
  3. 11 or more
  4. 20 or more

Answer: 11 or more

If you accumulate 11 or more points within 24 months, DMV notifies you by mail that your license will be suspended.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
How many points does a conviction for reckless driving carry?
  1. 2 points
  2. 3 points
  3. 8 points
  4. 5 points

Answer: 5 points

Reckless driving carries 5 points on your driving record.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
How many points does failing to stop for a school bus carry?
  1. 8 points
  2. 5 points
  3. 3 points
  4. 11 points

Answer: 8 points

The point table lists 8 points for failing to stop for a school bus.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
How many points does an aggravated unlicensed operation conviction carry?
  1. 5 points
  2. 11 points
  3. 8 points
  4. 3 points

Answer: 11 points

Aggravated Unlicensed Operation (1st, 2nd, or 3rd) carries 11 points.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
DMV points are charged against your record starting from which date?
  1. The date of your conviction
  2. The date you receive the DMV notice
  3. The date your insurance renews
  4. The violation date

Answer: The violation date

Point values are charged against your record from the date you committed the violation, not the date of conviction.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Which carries more DMV points: reckless driving or failing to stop for a school bus?
  1. Reckless driving carries more points
  2. Failing to stop for a school bus carries more points
  3. Neither carries any points
  4. They carry the same number of points, 5 each

Answer: Failing to stop for a school bus carries more points

Failing to stop for a school bus carries 8 points; reckless driving carries 5.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
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