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New York driving lesson · How to Pass

Passing on the right & being passed

A 3-minute lesson from the New York course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
How to Pass
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
39, 40

Passing on the right is allowed only in a few situations, and only when necessary and safe, because other drivers don't expect it. When someone is passing you, your job is to make it easy for them.

Know the rule

You may pass on the right only in the conditions below, and only if you can do it safely.

Handbook p. 39 ↗

Know the rule

You cannot drive on or across the shoulder or edge line to pass, unless a sign allows it or a traffic officer tells you to.

Handbook p. 39 ↗

You can pass on the right:

  • When the vehicle ahead is making a left turn
  • On a two-way road marked, or wide enough, for 2+ lanes each way, if not banned or blocked by parked cars
  • On a one-way road marked, or wide enough, for 2+ lanes, if not banned by signs or blocked by obstructions
Handbook p. 39 ↗

Know the rule

Passing on the right at an intersection: check traffic ahead so an approaching vehicle isn't about to turn left into your path, and watch the right side for pedestrians, bicyclists, in-line skaters and moped riders.

Handbook p. 40 ↗

Know the rule

When a vehicle passes you on the left, slow down slightly and stay centered in your lane. Once it has safely passed and is ahead of you, continue at your normal speed.

Handbook p. 40 ↗

Know the rule

If many vehicles are passing you on the right, move into the right lane and let them pass on the left.

Handbook p. 40 ↗

Put it into practice

The car ahead of you stops with its left signal on, waiting to turn into a driveway. If there's room on the pavement to its right, not the shoulder, you may pass on the right carefully, watching for pedestrians and cyclists.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Under what condition can you legally pass another vehicle on the right?
  1. Whenever the right lane looks empty
  2. Anytime traffic is moving slowly
  3. When the car ahead turns left
  4. On a shoulder, if marked or not

Answer: When the car ahead turns left

You can pass on the right when a vehicle ahead is making a left turn, among other listed conditions.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
On a one-way road marked for two or more lanes with no restrictions, can you pass on the right?
  1. No, passing on the right is always illegal
  2. Only during rush hour
  3. Only if you signal for 200 feet first
  4. Yes, unless signs or parked cars bar it

Answer: Yes, unless signs or parked cars bar it

On a one-way road wide enough for two or more lanes, you may pass on the right if not prohibited or restricted.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
Under what condition can you legally pass on the right on a two-way road?
  1. When it has two or more lanes your way
  2. When the car ahead is at the speed limit
  3. Whenever the right shoulder is paved
  4. Only in business districts

Answer: When it has two or more lanes your way

You may pass on the right on a two-way road marked or wide enough for two or more lanes in your direction, if signs, parked cars or obstructions don't restrict it.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
It is legal to pass a vehicle on the right if it's making a left turn ahead of you.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

You can pass on the right when a vehicle ahead is making a left turn.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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