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New Mexico driving lesson · Accidents & Insurance

At the accident scene

A 3-minute lesson from the New Mexico course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Accidents & Insurance
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
36, 37

If you come upon a crash you're not part of, keep driving unless help hasn't arrived yet. If you're involved, the law requires you to stop, and what you do next can prevent a second crash and save lives.

Know the rule

Don't stop at an accident unless you are involved or emergency help hasn't arrived. Keep your attention on driving and watch for people in or near the road.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Never drive to an accident, fire or other disaster just to look; you may block police, firefighters, ambulances, tow trucks and rescue vehicles.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

If you are involved in an accident, you must stop.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Consider carrying a basic vehicle emergency kit with flares, first aid supplies and basic tools.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

At the scene:

  • Stop at or near the site; if your vehicle can move, get it off the road
  • Don't stand or walk in traffic lanes
  • Turn off the ignition of wrecked vehicles and don't smoke near them; spilled fuel can catch fire
  • Stay away from downed power lines in the road
  • Use flares or other warning devices to alert traffic
Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Get help: make sure police and emergency medical or rescue squads have been called, and tell police if there is a fire.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Don't move injured people unless they're in a burning vehicle or in immediate danger of being hit; moving them can worsen injuries.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Helping the injured:

  • First help anyone not already walking and talking
  • Check for breathing, then for bleeding
  • Stop bleeding with direct pressure on the wound, by hand or with a cloth
  • Give them nothing to drink, not even water
  • Prevent shock: cover them with a blanket or coat to keep them warm
Handbook p. 37 ↗

Put it into practice

After a crash, a passenger in the other car is conscious but bleeding from the arm. Call for help, leave them where they are unless there's fire or traffic danger, press a cloth firmly on the wound, and cover them with a coat. Don't give them water.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

If you are involved in an accident, what must you do?
  1. Stop
  2. Continue on if no one appears hurt
  3. Stop only if the other driver stops first
  4. Only stop if a police officer is present

Answer: Stop

If you are involved in an accident you must stop.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
When should you move an injured person at an accident scene?
  1. Only after emergency services arrive
  2. Only if they're in immediate danger
  3. Never, under any circumstances
  4. As soon as possible, to make them more comfortable

Answer: Only if they're in immediate danger

Do not move the injured unless they are in a burning vehicle or other immediate danger.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
What should you do first if there is bleeding at an accident scene?
  1. Apply direct pressure to the wound
  2. Move them to a more comfortable position
  3. Give the injured person water
  4. Wait for police before doing anything

Answer: Apply direct pressure to the wound

If there is bleeding, apply pressure directly on the wound with your hand or a cloth.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Should you give an injured person anything to drink at the scene?
  1. Yes, if they are conscious
  2. Yes, if they ask for it
  3. No, not even water
  4. Yes, water only

Answer: No, not even water

Do not give injured persons anything to drink, not even water.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Why should you turn off the ignition of wrecked vehicles at an accident scene?
  1. Spilled fuel makes fire a real danger
  2. It stops the vehicle from rolling away
  3. It keeps the air bags from inflating
  4. It keeps the battery from draining

Answer: Spilled fuel makes fire a real danger

Turn off the ignition of wrecked vehicles and don't smoke nearby — fuel could have spilled and fire is a danger.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
You arrive at the scene of a crash you weren't involved in, and help has already arrived. What should you do?
  1. Keep moving and stay out of the way
  2. Slow down and take a longer look
  3. Pull over to take photos for insurance
  4. Stop to see if you can help direct traffic

Answer: Keep moving and stay out of the way

Never drive to the scene of an accident just to look — you may block police, fire or tow vehicles.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
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