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Missouri driving lesson · The Driver Exam

Vision and road sign tests

A 2-minute lesson from the Missouri course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
2 minutes
Course unit
The Driver Exam
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
20, 21

You take a vision test with every new or renewal license or permit. It checks sharpness (acuity) and side (peripheral) vision. If you wear glasses or contact lenses, you may need them for the test.

20/40

Minimum visual acuity, with either or both eyes

Handbook p. 20 ↗
55°

Minimum peripheral vision in each eye (or 85° in one eye)

Handbook p. 21 ↗

Know the rule

If you can't meet the vision standards, you may be denied a license or have restrictions placed on it.

Handbook p. 21 ↗

Know the rule

Fail the standard vision test and the examiner gives you a vision exam form for your eye specialist or physician to fill out.

Handbook p. 21 ↗

Know the rule

If glasses or contacts are prescribed, you may have to wait for them before the written and/or driving tests can be given.

Handbook p. 21 ↗

When you cannot take the driving test or be licensed

When you cannot take the driving test or be licensed
MeasureDisqualifying level
Acuity, both natural and correctedWorse than 20/160
Peripheral vision, combinedWorse than 70 degrees
Handbook p. 21 ↗

Know the rule

The road sign test checks your ability to recognize and understand traffic signs.

Handbook p. 21 ↗

Put it into practice

Your peripheral vision measures 60 degrees in each eye, which meets the 55-degree standard. A person with sight in only one eye passes if that eye reads at least 85 degrees.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the standard minimum visual acuity required to pass the Missouri vision test?
  1. 20/20 in both eyes
  2. 20/70 in one eye
  3. 20/100 corrected
  4. 20/40 with either or both eyes

Answer: 20/40 with either or both eyes

The standard minimum acuity is at least 20/40 with either or both eyes.

Handbook p. 20 ↗
If your natural and corrected vision are both worse than 20/160, what happens?
  1. You can't take the driving test or be licensed
  2. You get a daylight-only restricted license
  3. You must wear corrective lenses to drive
  4. You may drive only within a 25-mile radius

Answer: You can't take the driving test or be licensed

If both natural and corrected acuity are worse than 20/160 (or peripheral vision is worse than 70 degrees combined), you cannot take the driving test or hold a license.

Handbook p. 21 ↗
What is the standard minimum peripheral (side) vision reading for a Missouri license?
  1. At least 70° in each eye, or 85° in one eye
  2. At least 55° in each eye, or 85° in one eye
  3. At least 55° in each eye, or 70° in one eye
  4. At least 85° in each eye, or 55° in one eye

Answer: At least 55° in each eye, or 85° in one eye

The standard minimum peripheral reading is at least 55 degrees in each eye or 85 degrees in one eye.

Handbook p. 20 ↗
What does the road sign test evaluate?
  1. Your ability to parallel park
  2. Your knowledge of right-of-way rules
  3. Recognizing and understanding signs
  4. Your reaction time behind the wheel

Answer: Recognizing and understanding signs

The road sign test checks your ability to recognize and understand traffic signs.

Handbook p. 21 ↗
If you fail the standard vision test, you may be given a vision exam form for your eye specialist to complete.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The examiner will give you a vision exam form that your eye specialist or physician must fill out if you fail the standard test.

Handbook p. 21 ↗
If your peripheral vision is worse than 70 degrees combined even with correction, you may still take the driving test as long as your acuity is 20/40 or better.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

If your peripheral combined vision is worse than 70 degrees (or acuity worse than 20/160 both natural and corrected), you cannot take the driving test regardless of the other measurement.

Handbook p. 21 ↗
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