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Delaware driving lesson · Emergencies & Crashes

Crash procedures & reporting

A 3-minute lesson from the Delaware course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Emergencies & Crashes
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
138, 139

If you're involved in a crash, you must stop. What comes next—protecting the scene, helping the injured, exchanging information and reporting to police—is set by Delaware law.

Know the rule

If you aren't involved, don't stop unless emergency help hasn't arrived yet. Never drive to a crash, fire or disaster scene just to look—you may block rescue vehicles.

Handbook p. 138 ↗

Know the rule

If you are involved, you must stop. Leaving the scene of a crash involving injury or death before police have talked to you and gotten the information they need is a crime.

Handbook p. 138 ↗

At the crash scene:

  • If no one is hurt and your damaged vehicle blocks traffic, move it or have it moved
  • Don't stand or walk in traffic lanes
  • Turn off wrecked vehicles' ignitions, and don't smoke nearby
  • Stay away from downed power lines
  • Use flares or other warning devices to alert traffic
Handbook p. 138 ↗

If someone is injured:

  • Make sure police and EMS are called; tell them if there's a fire
  • Don't move the injured unless they're in a burning vehicle or about to be hit
  • Help anyone not walking and talking first: check breathing, then bleeding
  • Stop bleeding with direct pressure from your hand or a cloth
  • Don't give injured people anything to drink—not even water
  • Cover them with a blanket or coat to keep them warm and help prevent shock
Handbook p. 139 ↗

Know the rule

In a crash with injury or death, the driver must render aid, including carrying the injured person to a hospital or physician if needed.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Know the rule

If the only damage is to your own property, you need not stay at the scene, but you must report the crash immediately.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Give other drivers involved:

  • Your name and address
  • Your vehicle registration number
  • Your driver license number
  • Your insurance company and policy number
Handbook p. 139 ↗

Know the rule

Get the names and addresses of everyone involved and any witnesses. If you hit a parked vehicle and can't find the owner, leave a note where it can be seen with how to reach you and the date and time of the crash.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Report to the police immediately when

Report to the police immediately when
CrashThreshold
Anyone is injured or killedAlways
On a public highwayProperty damage of $500.00 or more
A driver appears impaired by alcohol/drugsProperty damage of $1,000.00 or more
Handbook p. 139 ↗

Put it into practice

You back into a parked car in a lot and the owner is nowhere around. Stop, try to find the owner, and if you can't, leave a note where it will be seen with your name, how to reach you, and the date and time.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

A crash on a public highway must be reported to police if the property damage is at least
  1. $500
  2. $100
  3. $1,000
  4. $2,500

Answer: $500

A crash on a public highway resulting in property damage of $500 or more must be reported to police.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
If a crash involves a driver who appears impaired by alcohol or drugs, it must be reported when property damage reaches at least
  1. $250
  2. $1,000
  3. $500
  4. $2,000

Answer: $1,000

Crashes involving an apparently impaired driver must be reported when damage reaches $1,000 or more.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
If you are involved in a crash with an unattended parked vehicle and cannot find the owner, you should
  1. drive away, since no one witnessed it
  2. wait at the scene for up to 24 hours
  3. leave a note with your information and the crash details
  4. call only your insurance company and leave

Answer: leave a note with your information and the crash details

If you cannot locate the owner of a parked vehicle you hit, leave a note where it can be seen with your contact information and the crash date and time.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
Leaving the scene of a crash involving injury or death before police have gathered the necessary information is
  1. acceptable if you call police later that day
  2. only a civil matter, not criminal
  3. allowed if you were not at fault
  4. a crime

Answer: a crime

It is a crime to leave a crash scene involving injury or death before police have talked to you and obtained the needed information.

Handbook p. 138 ↗
At a crash scene, injured people should generally
  1. be moved to the side of the road
  2. not be moved unless they are in immediate danger
  3. be given something to drink for comfort
  4. be left completely alone until police arrive

Answer: not be moved unless they are in immediate danger

Do not move injured people unless they are in a burning vehicle or otherwise in immediate danger, since moving them can worsen injuries.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
You should give an injured crash victim something to drink to help keep them calm while waiting for help.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

You should never give an injured person anything to drink, not even water.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
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