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Colorado driving lesson · Weather & Special Conditions

Night driving, hills & curves

A 3-minute lesson from the Colorado course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Weather & Special Conditions
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
19

Dawn, dusk and night driving are riskier: you see less, your headlights light a limited area, and glare can blind you. Colorado sets exact distances for using and dimming your lights.

Know the rule

Headlights are required from sunset to sunrise, or whenever visibility is less than 1,000 feet. Driving with low beams or daytime running lights on at all times reduces risk.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

A vehicle parked beside the road, attended or not, must have parking lights on from sunset to sunrise or when visibility is less than 1,000 feet. Never drive with only parking lights on.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Light distances

Light distances
SituationRule
Visibility under 1,000 feetHeadlights on
Oncoming vehicle within 500 feetDim high beams (or low beams + fog lights)
Following within 200 feetLow beams, fog lights off
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Use high beams in rural areas and on open highways away from cities.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Never look directly into oncoming headlights. Look below the glare and use the painted edge lines to guide you, then look back up once the vehicle has passed.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

In fog at night, use low beams and/or fog lights. High beams in fog are like shining your lights on a mirror.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

More night tips:

  • Increase following distance at night or on unfamiliar roads
  • Watch for vehicles and bicyclists without lights after sunset
  • Slow down in poorly lit areas with people or animals
  • Look for the single front light of bicycles and motorcycles
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Hills and curves can hide obstructions. If you can't see over a hill, slow down until you crest it and can see the road again.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Always slow down before entering a curve; too fast and your tires can't grip, so you skid. Begin accelerating only after reaching the middle of the curve.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Put it into practice

On a dark rural highway with high beams on, you see headlights coming over a rise ahead. Dim to low beams before the car comes within 500 feet, and keep your eyes on the right edge line until it passes.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When must you drive with your headlights on, according to Colorado law?
  1. From 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. year-round
  2. Only when it's raining
  3. From sunset to sunrise, or when visibility is less than 1,000 feet
  4. Only on highways

Answer: From sunset to sunrise, or when visibility is less than 1,000 feet

Colorado law requires headlights from sunset to sunrise or whenever visibility is less than 1,000 feet.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Within how many feet of an oncoming vehicle must you dim your high beams?
  1. 200 feet
  2. 1,000 feet
  3. 500 feet
  4. 100 feet

Answer: 500 feet

You must dim your high beams (or fog lights) before coming within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
When following another vehicle at night, within how many feet must you switch to low beams?
  1. 500 feet
  2. 100 feet
  3. 50 feet
  4. 200 feet

Answer: 200 feet

You must use low beams, with fog lights off, when within 200 feet of the vehicle ahead of you.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
A parked vehicle alongside the roadway must have what turned on from sunset to sunrise?
  1. Hazard lights only
  2. Parking lights
  3. High beam headlights
  4. Fog lights only

Answer: Parking lights

A vehicle parked alongside the roadway must have its parking lights on from sunset to sunrise or when visibility is under 1,000 feet.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Which requires a greater distance: dimming your high beams for an oncoming vehicle, or switching to low beams behind a vehicle you're following?
  1. Dimming for an oncoming vehicle, at 500 feet
  2. Switching to low beams while following, at 500 feet
  3. Both require the same 200-foot distance
  4. Neither has a specified distance

Answer: Dimming for an oncoming vehicle, at 500 feet

You must dim high beams within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle, a greater distance than the 200-foot rule for following another vehicle.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What should you do about your headlights when driving through fog at night?
  1. Use low beams and/or fog lights
  2. Flash your high beams repeatedly
  3. Use high beams for maximum visibility
  4. Turn off your headlights to avoid glare

Answer: Use low beams and/or fog lights

Using high beams in fog is like shining light on a mirror; use low beams and/or fog lights instead for better visibility.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
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