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Arkansas driving lesson · Driving Fitness & Impaired Driving

Other drugs & driving

A 3-minute lesson from the Arkansas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Driving Fitness & Impaired Driving
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
87

Alcohol isn't the only thing that impairs drivers. Prescription medicine, over-the-counter pills and illegal drugs can all affect your reflexes, judgment, vision and alertness, sometimes more than alcohol.

Know the rule

Many drugs besides alcohol affect driving, and the handbook says their effects are worse than those caused by alcohol.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Prescription and over-the-counter drugs for headaches, colds, hay fever or other allergies, or to calm the nerves, can make you drowsy and affect your driving skills.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Pep pills, "uppers" and diet pills make you feel alert for a short time. Later they can make you nervous and dizzy, unable to concentrate, and give you poor vision.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Other drugs affect reflexes, judgment, vision and alertness much like alcohol. No drug can increase your concentration or stop impairment.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Before driving, check the label for warnings or ask your doctor or pharmacist about possible side effects.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Never drink alcohol while taking medications or other drugs. They can multiply alcohol's effects or add effects of their own, causing serious health problems or even death.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Know the rule

Illegal drugs hurt your health and your driving. Studies show marijuana users make more mistakes, have more trouble adjusting to glare, and are arrested for traffic violations more often.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Drug effects that make driving unsafe:

  • Drowsiness from cold, allergy and nerve medicines
  • Nervousness, dizziness and trouble concentrating after uppers wear off
  • Poor vision
  • Slowed reflexes and poor judgment
Handbook p. 87 ↗

Put it into practice

You took an allergy pill this morning and now feel sleepy on the way to work. Don't push through it. Pull over safely and find another ride, and next time read the label for a drowsiness warning before driving.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What effect can many prescription and over-the-counter drugs, such as cold or allergy medicine, have on driving?
  1. They always improve reaction time
  2. They can cause drowsiness
  3. They have no effect on driving ability
  4. They improve night vision

Answer: They can cause drowsiness

Drugs for colds, hay fever, allergies, or nerves can make a person drowsy and impair driving.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
What can "uppers" or diet pills eventually cause after their short-term alertness wears off?
  1. Improved long-term focus
  2. Better night vision
  3. Nervousness, dizziness, and poor vision
  4. Faster reaction times

Answer: Nervousness, dizziness, and poor vision

After the temporary alertness fades, these drugs can leave a person nervous, dizzy, and unable to concentrate.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
What should you do before driving while taking a new prescription or over-the-counter drug?
  1. Assume it's safe unless stated otherwise
  2. Only worry about prescription drugs
  3. Take it only after driving, never before
  4. Check the label or ask a doctor or pharmacist about side effects

Answer: Check the label or ask a doctor or pharmacist about side effects

Checking labels or asking a professional about side effects helps you know if a drug will affect your driving.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
What happens when alcohol is mixed with medications or other drugs?
  1. The drugs may multiply alcohol's effects or add their own
  2. The drugs cancel out alcohol's effects
  3. There is no interaction between them
  4. The alcohol makes the drug wear off faster

Answer: The drugs may multiply alcohol's effects or add their own

Mixing alcohol with medication can multiply its effects or introduce new, dangerous effects.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
According to studies cited in the handbook, marijuana use is linked to what driving problem?
  1. Improved reaction time at night
  2. More trouble adjusting to glare and more traffic violations
  3. No measurable effect on driving
  4. Better judgment of following distance

Answer: More trouble adjusting to glare and more traffic violations

Studies cited show marijuana users make more mistakes, struggle with glare, and get more traffic violations.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
Over-the-counter drugs for colds or allergies can never impair driving ability.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Many over-the-counter drugs for colds, hay fever, or allergies can cause drowsiness and impair driving.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
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