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Alabama driving lesson · Your Vehicle

Required equipment

A 3-minute lesson from the Alabama course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your Vehicle
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
81, 82

You can't be a safe driver in an unsafe car. Alabama law lists the safety equipment your vehicle must have, and several items come with exact numbers.

Know the rule

Brakes: every automobile must have two separate ways of applying the brakes, a regular foot brake and a parking brake.

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

Mufflers: every vehicle needs a muffler in good working order that eliminates excessive or unusual noise, such as sharp popping or cracking. Muffler cutouts, bypasses and similar devices are forbidden.

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

The exhaust system must not leak carbon monoxide into the vehicle. Check it periodically.

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

Every motor vehicle with a windshield must have windshield wipers in good working order.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
200 feet

Rear view mirrors must let the driver see this far to the rear

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Required lights:

  • At least two headlights (white lights)
  • A rear license plate light
  • A brake light
  • At least one red taillight
Handbook p. 81 ↗
500 feet

All lights must be visible from at least this distance

Handbook p. 81 ↗
350 feet

High beams must light objects at least this far, and be adjusted and aligned

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

Using both turn signals, or other pairs of lights, flashing at the same time to warn of a vehicular hazard is permitted.

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

A horn in good working order is required. Use it only to give warning when reasonably necessary for safety, never to announce your arrival or call passengers. Needless use can lead to arrest.

Handbook p. 82 ↗

Know the rule

Bells, sirens and exhaust whistles are allowed only on emergency vehicles.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
1/16 inch

A tire is illegal if its tread is less than this deep

Handbook p. 82 ↗
Required vehicle equipment diagram
Required equipment: mirrors, safety glass, wipers, lights, signals, horn, brakes, tires, belts, muffler

Put it into practice

Your friend installed a muffler bypass so the car pops and cracks. That's forbidden: the muffler must eliminate that kind of noise. And honking to tell a friend you've arrived is unlawful horn use.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How many separate methods of applying brakes must an automobile have?
  1. No specific requirement
  2. Two: foot brake and parking brake
  3. One combined brake system
  4. Three, including an emergency-only brake

Answer: Two: foot brake and parking brake

Alabama law requires automobiles to have two separate braking methods: a foot brake and a parking brake.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
Rear view mirrors on a vehicle must let the driver see how far to the rear?
  1. 50 feet
  2. 100 feet
  3. 200 feet
  4. 500 feet

Answer: 200 feet

Rear view mirrors must enable the driver to see 200 feet to the rear.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
From what minimum distance must a vehicle's lights (headlights, taillight, brake light) be visible?
  1. 200 feet
  2. 1,000 feet
  3. 100 feet
  4. 500 feet

Answer: 500 feet

All required lights must be visible from a distance of at least 500 feet.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
The high beam of a vehicle's headlight must illuminate objects at a minimum of how many feet?
  1. 350 feet
  2. 200 feet
  3. 100 feet
  4. 500 feet

Answer: 350 feet

The high beam must illuminate objects at a minimum of 350 feet and be properly adjusted and aligned.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
When is it lawful to use a horn on your vehicle?
  1. When needed as a safety warning
  2. To greet a friend you pass
  3. To announce your arrival at a friend's house
  4. To call your passengers from inside a store

Answer: When needed as a safety warning

It is unlawful to use a horn except when reasonably necessary to give a warning for safe operation.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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