roadwise.Open study app

Wyoming driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Wildlife and animals on the road

A 3-minute lesson from the Wyoming course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
72, 73, 86

Wyoming's big-game herds make animal collisions a real danger on rural highways. They kill animals and sometimes people, and can wreck your vehicle. You can't prevent every one, but you can lower the odds and the damage.

Know the rule

Animal collisions can happen any time of year but are most common in fall and spring, when animals migrate between summer and winter ranges.

Handbook p. 72 ↗

Stay alert by:

  • Reducing speed and taking special care where "deer crossing" signs are posted
  • Constantly scanning both the highway ahead and the roadside
  • Using high beams as often as possible at night to light the road and roadside
  • Being very watchful near forests and water
  • Staying especially alert at dusk and dawn, when animals feed and visibility is limited
  • Watching for your headlights reflecting in animals' eyes
Handbook p. 72 ↗

When you see an animal on or near the road:

  • Reduce your speed
  • Tap your brakes to warn drivers behind you
  • Sound your horn
  • Brake harder only if no one is behind you
  • Be careful flashing your headlights; it may "freeze" the animal in your path
Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

If a collision seems inevitable, don't swerve suddenly; your risk of injury may be greater. Brake as quickly as you safely can and keep the vehicle under control and on the road.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

Report an animal crash to local law enforcement, especially if the carcass is still on the highway.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

Regretfully, the safest action may be hitting the animal. Focus on keeping control of your vehicle before, during and after the collision.

Handbook p. 86 ↗

Put it into practice

At dusk near a river, a deer steps onto the highway 100 feet ahead and a car is close behind you. Tap your brakes and sound your horn, slow as quickly as you safely can, and stay in your lane rather than swerving into the ditch or oncoming traffic.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Flashing your headlights at an animal on the road can sometimes cause the opposite of the desired effect and 'freeze' it in place.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Be careful about flashing your headlights because one unintended effect may be to freeze the deer or other animal on the road directly ahead.

Handbook p. 73 ↗
Vehicle-animal collisions in Wyoming only cause damage to the vehicle, never harm to occupants.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Vehicle-animal collisions can injure or kill drivers and passengers, not just damage the vehicle.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
When are vehicle-animal collisions most common in Wyoming?
  1. Only during summer heat waves
  2. During fall and spring migration seasons
  3. Only in the dead of winter
  4. Year-round with no seasonal pattern

Answer: During fall and spring migration seasons

Such crashes can occur any time, but are most prevalent in fall and spring while animals migrate between habitats.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
If a collision with an animal seems inevitable, what should you do?
  1. Swerve suddenly to avoid the animal at all costs
  2. Speed up to pass before the animal moves
  3. Brake quickly without swerving suddenly
  4. Flash your high beams repeatedly to scare it away

Answer: Brake quickly without swerving suddenly

If a collision seems inevitable, don't swerve suddenly; brake as quickly as you safely can while keeping the vehicle under control.

Handbook p. 73 ↗
When should you use your high beams to help spot animals on rural roads at night?
  1. Never, since high beams startle animals
  2. Only when another vehicle is not visible
  3. Only after you see eyes reflecting ahead
  4. As often as possible at night

Answer: As often as possible at night

Use your high-beam lights as often at night as possible to better illuminate both the highway and roadside.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Sharing the Road